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Electrical and Optical Properties of a Transparent Conductive ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) Multilayer for Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes
We fabricated an indium tin oxide (ITO)/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) multilayer as a transparent conductive electrode for ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV LEDs). The electrical and optical properties of the multilayer were improved by optimizing the annealing temperature of the ITO contact layer and...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6473997/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30857351 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano9030403 |
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author | Liang, Siwei Zhou, Quanbin Li, Xianhui Zhong, Ming Wang, Hong |
author_facet | Liang, Siwei Zhou, Quanbin Li, Xianhui Zhong, Ming Wang, Hong |
author_sort | Liang, Siwei |
collection | PubMed |
description | We fabricated an indium tin oxide (ITO)/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) multilayer as a transparent conductive electrode for ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV LEDs). The electrical and optical properties of the multilayer were improved by optimizing the annealing temperature of the ITO contact layer and the whole ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) multilayer, and the thickness of the ITO contact layer and Ag metal layer. After optimization, the sheet resistance and transmittance of the ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) multilayer was 3.43 Ω/sq and 86.4% at 335 nm, respectively. The ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) multilayer also exhibited a good ohmic contact characteristic with a specific contact resistance of 1.45×10(−3) Ω·cm(2). These results show that the proposed ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) multilayer is a promising alternative as a p-type electrode for UV LEDs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6473997 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64739972019-05-03 Electrical and Optical Properties of a Transparent Conductive ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) Multilayer for Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes Liang, Siwei Zhou, Quanbin Li, Xianhui Zhong, Ming Wang, Hong Nanomaterials (Basel) Article We fabricated an indium tin oxide (ITO)/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) multilayer as a transparent conductive electrode for ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV LEDs). The electrical and optical properties of the multilayer were improved by optimizing the annealing temperature of the ITO contact layer and the whole ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) multilayer, and the thickness of the ITO contact layer and Ag metal layer. After optimization, the sheet resistance and transmittance of the ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) multilayer was 3.43 Ω/sq and 86.4% at 335 nm, respectively. The ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) multilayer also exhibited a good ohmic contact characteristic with a specific contact resistance of 1.45×10(−3) Ω·cm(2). These results show that the proposed ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) multilayer is a promising alternative as a p-type electrode for UV LEDs. MDPI 2019-03-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6473997/ /pubmed/30857351 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano9030403 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Liang, Siwei Zhou, Quanbin Li, Xianhui Zhong, Ming Wang, Hong Electrical and Optical Properties of a Transparent Conductive ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) Multilayer for Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes |
title | Electrical and Optical Properties of a Transparent Conductive ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) Multilayer for Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes |
title_full | Electrical and Optical Properties of a Transparent Conductive ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) Multilayer for Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes |
title_fullStr | Electrical and Optical Properties of a Transparent Conductive ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) Multilayer for Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes |
title_full_unstemmed | Electrical and Optical Properties of a Transparent Conductive ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) Multilayer for Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes |
title_short | Electrical and Optical Properties of a Transparent Conductive ITO/Ga(2)O(3)/Ag/Ga(2)O(3) Multilayer for Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes |
title_sort | electrical and optical properties of a transparent conductive ito/ga(2)o(3)/ag/ga(2)o(3) multilayer for ultraviolet light-emitting diodes |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6473997/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30857351 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano9030403 |
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