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The Impact of Leadership and Psychosocial Work Environment on Recipient Satisfaction in Nursing Homes and Home Care

This study examines the association between nursing assistants’ assessment of leadership, their psychosocial work environment, and satisfaction among older people receiving care in nursing homes and home care. Cross-sectional surveys were conducted with nursing assistants (n = 1,132) and people rece...

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Autores principales: Lundgren, Dan, Ernsth Bravell, Marie, Börjesson, Ulrika, Kåreholt, Ingemar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6475839/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31037251
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333721419841245
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author Lundgren, Dan
Ernsth Bravell, Marie
Börjesson, Ulrika
Kåreholt, Ingemar
author_facet Lundgren, Dan
Ernsth Bravell, Marie
Börjesson, Ulrika
Kåreholt, Ingemar
author_sort Lundgren, Dan
collection PubMed
description This study examines the association between nursing assistants’ assessment of leadership, their psychosocial work environment, and satisfaction among older people receiving care in nursing homes and home care. Cross-sectional surveys were conducted with nursing assistants (n = 1,132) and people receiving care (n = 1,535) in 45 nursing homes and 21 home care units. Direct leadership was associated with the psychosocial work environment in nursing homes and home care. Furthermore, better leadership was related to higher satisfaction among nursing assistants and older people in nursing homes. Thus, indirect leadership had no effect on recipients’ satisfaction in either nursing homes or home care. The path analysis showed an indirect effect between leadership factors and recipient satisfaction. The findings suggest that the psychosocial work environment of nursing assistants and recipient satisfaction in nursing homes can be increased by improving leadership.
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spelling pubmed-64758392019-04-29 The Impact of Leadership and Psychosocial Work Environment on Recipient Satisfaction in Nursing Homes and Home Care Lundgren, Dan Ernsth Bravell, Marie Börjesson, Ulrika Kåreholt, Ingemar Gerontol Geriatr Med Article This study examines the association between nursing assistants’ assessment of leadership, their psychosocial work environment, and satisfaction among older people receiving care in nursing homes and home care. Cross-sectional surveys were conducted with nursing assistants (n = 1,132) and people receiving care (n = 1,535) in 45 nursing homes and 21 home care units. Direct leadership was associated with the psychosocial work environment in nursing homes and home care. Furthermore, better leadership was related to higher satisfaction among nursing assistants and older people in nursing homes. Thus, indirect leadership had no effect on recipients’ satisfaction in either nursing homes or home care. The path analysis showed an indirect effect between leadership factors and recipient satisfaction. The findings suggest that the psychosocial work environment of nursing assistants and recipient satisfaction in nursing homes can be increased by improving leadership. SAGE Publications 2019-04-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6475839/ /pubmed/31037251 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333721419841245 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Article
Lundgren, Dan
Ernsth Bravell, Marie
Börjesson, Ulrika
Kåreholt, Ingemar
The Impact of Leadership and Psychosocial Work Environment on Recipient Satisfaction in Nursing Homes and Home Care
title The Impact of Leadership and Psychosocial Work Environment on Recipient Satisfaction in Nursing Homes and Home Care
title_full The Impact of Leadership and Psychosocial Work Environment on Recipient Satisfaction in Nursing Homes and Home Care
title_fullStr The Impact of Leadership and Psychosocial Work Environment on Recipient Satisfaction in Nursing Homes and Home Care
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Leadership and Psychosocial Work Environment on Recipient Satisfaction in Nursing Homes and Home Care
title_short The Impact of Leadership and Psychosocial Work Environment on Recipient Satisfaction in Nursing Homes and Home Care
title_sort impact of leadership and psychosocial work environment on recipient satisfaction in nursing homes and home care
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6475839/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31037251
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333721419841245
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