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Non-adiabatic Quantum Dynamics of the Dissociative Charge Transfer He(+)+H(2) → He+H+H(+)
We present the non-adiabatic, conical-intersection quantum dynamics of the title collision where reactants and products are in the ground electronic states. Initial-state-resolved reaction probabilities, total integral cross sections, and rate constants of two H(2) vibrational states, v(0) = 0 and 1...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6477054/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31041310 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2019.00249 |
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author | De Fazio, Dario Aguado, Alfredo Petrongolo, Carlo |
author_facet | De Fazio, Dario Aguado, Alfredo Petrongolo, Carlo |
author_sort | De Fazio, Dario |
collection | PubMed |
description | We present the non-adiabatic, conical-intersection quantum dynamics of the title collision where reactants and products are in the ground electronic states. Initial-state-resolved reaction probabilities, total integral cross sections, and rate constants of two H(2) vibrational states, v(0) = 0 and 1, in the ground rotational state (j(0) = 0) are obtained at collision energies E(coll) ≤ 3 eV. We employ the lowest two excited diabatic electronic states of [Formula: see text] and their electronic coupling, a coupled-channel time-dependent real wavepacket method, and a flux analysis. Both probabilities and cross sections present a few groups of resonances at low E(coll), whose amplitudes decrease with the energy, due to an ion-induced dipole interaction in the entrance channel. At higher E(coll), reaction probabilities and cross sections increase monotonically up to 3 eV, remaining however quite small. When H(2) is in the v(0) = 1 state, the reactivity increases by ~2 orders of magnitude at the lowest energies and by ~1 order at the highest ones. Initial-state resolved rate constants at room temperature are equal to 1.74 × 10(−14) and to 1.98 × 10(−12) cm(3)s(−1) at v(0) = 0 and 1, respectively. Test calculations for H(2) at j(0) = 1 show that the probabilities can be enhanced by a factor of ~1/3, that is ortho-H(2) seems ~4 times more reactive than para-H(2). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6477054 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64770542019-04-30 Non-adiabatic Quantum Dynamics of the Dissociative Charge Transfer He(+)+H(2) → He+H+H(+) De Fazio, Dario Aguado, Alfredo Petrongolo, Carlo Front Chem Chemistry We present the non-adiabatic, conical-intersection quantum dynamics of the title collision where reactants and products are in the ground electronic states. Initial-state-resolved reaction probabilities, total integral cross sections, and rate constants of two H(2) vibrational states, v(0) = 0 and 1, in the ground rotational state (j(0) = 0) are obtained at collision energies E(coll) ≤ 3 eV. We employ the lowest two excited diabatic electronic states of [Formula: see text] and their electronic coupling, a coupled-channel time-dependent real wavepacket method, and a flux analysis. Both probabilities and cross sections present a few groups of resonances at low E(coll), whose amplitudes decrease with the energy, due to an ion-induced dipole interaction in the entrance channel. At higher E(coll), reaction probabilities and cross sections increase monotonically up to 3 eV, remaining however quite small. When H(2) is in the v(0) = 1 state, the reactivity increases by ~2 orders of magnitude at the lowest energies and by ~1 order at the highest ones. Initial-state resolved rate constants at room temperature are equal to 1.74 × 10(−14) and to 1.98 × 10(−12) cm(3)s(−1) at v(0) = 0 and 1, respectively. Test calculations for H(2) at j(0) = 1 show that the probabilities can be enhanced by a factor of ~1/3, that is ortho-H(2) seems ~4 times more reactive than para-H(2). Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-04-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6477054/ /pubmed/31041310 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2019.00249 Text en Copyright © 2019 De Fazio, Aguado and Petrongolo. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Chemistry De Fazio, Dario Aguado, Alfredo Petrongolo, Carlo Non-adiabatic Quantum Dynamics of the Dissociative Charge Transfer He(+)+H(2) → He+H+H(+) |
title | Non-adiabatic Quantum Dynamics of the Dissociative Charge Transfer He(+)+H(2) → He+H+H(+) |
title_full | Non-adiabatic Quantum Dynamics of the Dissociative Charge Transfer He(+)+H(2) → He+H+H(+) |
title_fullStr | Non-adiabatic Quantum Dynamics of the Dissociative Charge Transfer He(+)+H(2) → He+H+H(+) |
title_full_unstemmed | Non-adiabatic Quantum Dynamics of the Dissociative Charge Transfer He(+)+H(2) → He+H+H(+) |
title_short | Non-adiabatic Quantum Dynamics of the Dissociative Charge Transfer He(+)+H(2) → He+H+H(+) |
title_sort | non-adiabatic quantum dynamics of the dissociative charge transfer he(+)+h(2) → he+h+h(+) |
topic | Chemistry |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6477054/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31041310 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2019.00249 |
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