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Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study

[PURPOSE]: In the present pilot study, we aimed to investigate the effects of the Silverrobics exercise program, which is similar to aerobic dance, on the factors related to glucose metabolism and liver enzymes. [METHODS]: Eight elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose participated in...

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Autores principales: Park, Jae Ho, Kim, Hee-jae, Han, Aleum, Kang, Deuk-mo, Park, Sok
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 한국운동영양학회 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6477817/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31010271
http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/jenb.2019.0004
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author Park, Jae Ho
Kim, Hee-jae
Han, Aleum
Kang, Deuk-mo
Park, Sok
author_facet Park, Jae Ho
Kim, Hee-jae
Han, Aleum
Kang, Deuk-mo
Park, Sok
author_sort Park, Jae Ho
collection PubMed
description [PURPOSE]: In the present pilot study, we aimed to investigate the effects of the Silverrobics exercise program, which is similar to aerobic dance, on the factors related to glucose metabolism and liver enzymes. [METHODS]: Eight elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose participated in the Silverrobics exercise program (60 minutes per session for five times a week for 8 weeks). The program was conducted at 50–60% of the heart rate reserve at 1 to 2 weeks and at 60–80% of the heart rate reserve at 3 to 8 weeks. To verify the effect of this 8-week exercise program on glucose metabolism and liver enzymes, blood analysis at pre- and post-training was performed. [RESULTS]: After the Silverrobics exercise program, there were significant decreases in the glucose (p<0.05), glycated hemoglobin A1c (p<0.05), 1,5-anhydroglucitol (p<0.05), and insulin levels (p<0.01) and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance score (p<0.05). However, there were no significant effects on the liver enzymes, except for alkaline phosphatase. The alkaline phosphatase level increased after the Silverrobics exercise program (p<0.05). [CONCLUSION]: Although the Silverrobics exercise program had no beneficial effects on the liver enzymes, it may play an important role in preventing liver diseases considering the effects on glucose metabolism.
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spelling pubmed-64778172019-05-07 Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study Park, Jae Ho Kim, Hee-jae Han, Aleum Kang, Deuk-mo Park, Sok J Exerc Nutrition Biochem Original Articles [PURPOSE]: In the present pilot study, we aimed to investigate the effects of the Silverrobics exercise program, which is similar to aerobic dance, on the factors related to glucose metabolism and liver enzymes. [METHODS]: Eight elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose participated in the Silverrobics exercise program (60 minutes per session for five times a week for 8 weeks). The program was conducted at 50–60% of the heart rate reserve at 1 to 2 weeks and at 60–80% of the heart rate reserve at 3 to 8 weeks. To verify the effect of this 8-week exercise program on glucose metabolism and liver enzymes, blood analysis at pre- and post-training was performed. [RESULTS]: After the Silverrobics exercise program, there were significant decreases in the glucose (p<0.05), glycated hemoglobin A1c (p<0.05), 1,5-anhydroglucitol (p<0.05), and insulin levels (p<0.01) and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance score (p<0.05). However, there were no significant effects on the liver enzymes, except for alkaline phosphatase. The alkaline phosphatase level increased after the Silverrobics exercise program (p<0.05). [CONCLUSION]: Although the Silverrobics exercise program had no beneficial effects on the liver enzymes, it may play an important role in preventing liver diseases considering the effects on glucose metabolism. 한국운동영양학회 2019-03-31 /pmc/articles/PMC6477817/ /pubmed/31010271 http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/jenb.2019.0004 Text en ©2019 The Korean Society for Exercise Nutrition ©2019 Jae Ho Park et al.; License Journal of Exercise Nutrition and Biochemistry. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the creative commons attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the orginal work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Park, Jae Ho
Kim, Hee-jae
Han, Aleum
Kang, Deuk-mo
Park, Sok
Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study
title Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study
title_full Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study
title_fullStr Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study
title_short Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study
title_sort effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: a pilot study
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6477817/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31010271
http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/jenb.2019.0004
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