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Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study
[PURPOSE]: In the present pilot study, we aimed to investigate the effects of the Silverrobics exercise program, which is similar to aerobic dance, on the factors related to glucose metabolism and liver enzymes. [METHODS]: Eight elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose participated in...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
한국운동영양학회
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6477817/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31010271 http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/jenb.2019.0004 |
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author | Park, Jae Ho Kim, Hee-jae Han, Aleum Kang, Deuk-mo Park, Sok |
author_facet | Park, Jae Ho Kim, Hee-jae Han, Aleum Kang, Deuk-mo Park, Sok |
author_sort | Park, Jae Ho |
collection | PubMed |
description | [PURPOSE]: In the present pilot study, we aimed to investigate the effects of the Silverrobics exercise program, which is similar to aerobic dance, on the factors related to glucose metabolism and liver enzymes. [METHODS]: Eight elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose participated in the Silverrobics exercise program (60 minutes per session for five times a week for 8 weeks). The program was conducted at 50–60% of the heart rate reserve at 1 to 2 weeks and at 60–80% of the heart rate reserve at 3 to 8 weeks. To verify the effect of this 8-week exercise program on glucose metabolism and liver enzymes, blood analysis at pre- and post-training was performed. [RESULTS]: After the Silverrobics exercise program, there were significant decreases in the glucose (p<0.05), glycated hemoglobin A1c (p<0.05), 1,5-anhydroglucitol (p<0.05), and insulin levels (p<0.01) and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance score (p<0.05). However, there were no significant effects on the liver enzymes, except for alkaline phosphatase. The alkaline phosphatase level increased after the Silverrobics exercise program (p<0.05). [CONCLUSION]: Although the Silverrobics exercise program had no beneficial effects on the liver enzymes, it may play an important role in preventing liver diseases considering the effects on glucose metabolism. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6477817 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | 한국운동영양학회 |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64778172019-05-07 Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study Park, Jae Ho Kim, Hee-jae Han, Aleum Kang, Deuk-mo Park, Sok J Exerc Nutrition Biochem Original Articles [PURPOSE]: In the present pilot study, we aimed to investigate the effects of the Silverrobics exercise program, which is similar to aerobic dance, on the factors related to glucose metabolism and liver enzymes. [METHODS]: Eight elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose participated in the Silverrobics exercise program (60 minutes per session for five times a week for 8 weeks). The program was conducted at 50–60% of the heart rate reserve at 1 to 2 weeks and at 60–80% of the heart rate reserve at 3 to 8 weeks. To verify the effect of this 8-week exercise program on glucose metabolism and liver enzymes, blood analysis at pre- and post-training was performed. [RESULTS]: After the Silverrobics exercise program, there were significant decreases in the glucose (p<0.05), glycated hemoglobin A1c (p<0.05), 1,5-anhydroglucitol (p<0.05), and insulin levels (p<0.01) and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance score (p<0.05). However, there were no significant effects on the liver enzymes, except for alkaline phosphatase. The alkaline phosphatase level increased after the Silverrobics exercise program (p<0.05). [CONCLUSION]: Although the Silverrobics exercise program had no beneficial effects on the liver enzymes, it may play an important role in preventing liver diseases considering the effects on glucose metabolism. 한국운동영양학회 2019-03-31 /pmc/articles/PMC6477817/ /pubmed/31010271 http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/jenb.2019.0004 Text en ©2019 The Korean Society for Exercise Nutrition ©2019 Jae Ho Park et al.; License Journal of Exercise Nutrition and Biochemistry. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the creative commons attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the orginal work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Park, Jae Ho Kim, Hee-jae Han, Aleum Kang, Deuk-mo Park, Sok Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study |
title | Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study |
title_full | Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study |
title_fullStr | Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study |
title_short | Effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: A pilot study |
title_sort | effects of aerobic exercise training on the risk factors for liver diseases in elderly women with obesity and impaired fasting glucose: a pilot study |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6477817/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31010271 http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/jenb.2019.0004 |
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