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Advanced Laguerre Tessellation for the Reconstruction of Ceramic Foams and Prediction of Transport Properties

Ceramic foams are promising, highly porous materials, with a wide range of specific surface area and low fluid flow resistance, which are well-suited for filtering applications. They are comprised mainly of macrovoids that are interconnected with struts. A branch-shaped reconstruction algorithm is i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Stiapis, Christos S., Skouras, Eugene D., Burganos, Vasilis N.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6479935/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30965574
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12071137
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author Stiapis, Christos S.
Skouras, Eugene D.
Burganos, Vasilis N.
author_facet Stiapis, Christos S.
Skouras, Eugene D.
Burganos, Vasilis N.
author_sort Stiapis, Christos S.
collection PubMed
description Ceramic foams are promising, highly porous materials, with a wide range of specific surface area and low fluid flow resistance, which are well-suited for filtering applications. They are comprised mainly of macrovoids that are interconnected with struts. A branch-shaped reconstruction algorithm is introduced in the present work to reconstruct various ceramic foams from electron microscopy images using the Laguerre tessellation method. Subsequently, the reconstructed samples are used for the numerical calculation of pore structure and transport properties, including specific surface area, tortuosity, effective diffusivity, and flow permeability. Following comparison with experimental data, this reconstruction method is shown to be more reliable than typical analytical expressions that are suggested in the literature for the aforementioned structural and transport properties. Extracting the equivalent pore radius of the reconstructed domains offers improved accuracy of the analytical expressions for the permeability estimation.
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spelling pubmed-64799352019-04-29 Advanced Laguerre Tessellation for the Reconstruction of Ceramic Foams and Prediction of Transport Properties Stiapis, Christos S. Skouras, Eugene D. Burganos, Vasilis N. Materials (Basel) Article Ceramic foams are promising, highly porous materials, with a wide range of specific surface area and low fluid flow resistance, which are well-suited for filtering applications. They are comprised mainly of macrovoids that are interconnected with struts. A branch-shaped reconstruction algorithm is introduced in the present work to reconstruct various ceramic foams from electron microscopy images using the Laguerre tessellation method. Subsequently, the reconstructed samples are used for the numerical calculation of pore structure and transport properties, including specific surface area, tortuosity, effective diffusivity, and flow permeability. Following comparison with experimental data, this reconstruction method is shown to be more reliable than typical analytical expressions that are suggested in the literature for the aforementioned structural and transport properties. Extracting the equivalent pore radius of the reconstructed domains offers improved accuracy of the analytical expressions for the permeability estimation. MDPI 2019-04-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6479935/ /pubmed/30965574 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12071137 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Stiapis, Christos S.
Skouras, Eugene D.
Burganos, Vasilis N.
Advanced Laguerre Tessellation for the Reconstruction of Ceramic Foams and Prediction of Transport Properties
title Advanced Laguerre Tessellation for the Reconstruction of Ceramic Foams and Prediction of Transport Properties
title_full Advanced Laguerre Tessellation for the Reconstruction of Ceramic Foams and Prediction of Transport Properties
title_fullStr Advanced Laguerre Tessellation for the Reconstruction of Ceramic Foams and Prediction of Transport Properties
title_full_unstemmed Advanced Laguerre Tessellation for the Reconstruction of Ceramic Foams and Prediction of Transport Properties
title_short Advanced Laguerre Tessellation for the Reconstruction of Ceramic Foams and Prediction of Transport Properties
title_sort advanced laguerre tessellation for the reconstruction of ceramic foams and prediction of transport properties
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6479935/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30965574
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12071137
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