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Porcine Torovirus (PToV)—A Brief Review of Etiology, Diagnostic Assays and Current Epidemiology
Porcine torovirus (PToV) is a potential enteric swine pathogen, found at especially high rates in piglets with diarrhea. It was first reported in the Netherlands in 1998 and has emerged in many countries around the world. Infections are generally asymptomatic and have not directly caused large econo...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6482245/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31058174 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2019.00120 |
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author | Hu, Zhang-Min Yang, Yong-Le Xu, Ling-Dong Wang, Bin Qin, Pan Huang, Yao-Wei |
author_facet | Hu, Zhang-Min Yang, Yong-Le Xu, Ling-Dong Wang, Bin Qin, Pan Huang, Yao-Wei |
author_sort | Hu, Zhang-Min |
collection | PubMed |
description | Porcine torovirus (PToV) is a potential enteric swine pathogen, found at especially high rates in piglets with diarrhea. It was first reported in the Netherlands in 1998 and has emerged in many countries around the world. Infections are generally asymptomatic and have not directly caused large economic losses, though co-infections with other swine pathogens and intertype recombination may lead to unpredictable outcomes. This review introduces progress in PToV research regarding its discovery, relationship with other Toroviruses, virion morphological characteristics, genetic structure and variation, recent epidemiology, diagnostic methods, and possibilities for future research. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6482245 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64822452019-05-03 Porcine Torovirus (PToV)—A Brief Review of Etiology, Diagnostic Assays and Current Epidemiology Hu, Zhang-Min Yang, Yong-Le Xu, Ling-Dong Wang, Bin Qin, Pan Huang, Yao-Wei Front Vet Sci Veterinary Science Porcine torovirus (PToV) is a potential enteric swine pathogen, found at especially high rates in piglets with diarrhea. It was first reported in the Netherlands in 1998 and has emerged in many countries around the world. Infections are generally asymptomatic and have not directly caused large economic losses, though co-infections with other swine pathogens and intertype recombination may lead to unpredictable outcomes. This review introduces progress in PToV research regarding its discovery, relationship with other Toroviruses, virion morphological characteristics, genetic structure and variation, recent epidemiology, diagnostic methods, and possibilities for future research. Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-04-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6482245/ /pubmed/31058174 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2019.00120 Text en Copyright © 2019 Hu, Yang, Xu, Wang, Qin and Huang. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Veterinary Science Hu, Zhang-Min Yang, Yong-Le Xu, Ling-Dong Wang, Bin Qin, Pan Huang, Yao-Wei Porcine Torovirus (PToV)—A Brief Review of Etiology, Diagnostic Assays and Current Epidemiology |
title | Porcine Torovirus (PToV)—A Brief Review of Etiology, Diagnostic Assays and Current Epidemiology |
title_full | Porcine Torovirus (PToV)—A Brief Review of Etiology, Diagnostic Assays and Current Epidemiology |
title_fullStr | Porcine Torovirus (PToV)—A Brief Review of Etiology, Diagnostic Assays and Current Epidemiology |
title_full_unstemmed | Porcine Torovirus (PToV)—A Brief Review of Etiology, Diagnostic Assays and Current Epidemiology |
title_short | Porcine Torovirus (PToV)—A Brief Review of Etiology, Diagnostic Assays and Current Epidemiology |
title_sort | porcine torovirus (ptov)—a brief review of etiology, diagnostic assays and current epidemiology |
topic | Veterinary Science |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6482245/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31058174 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2019.00120 |
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