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Therapeutic Potency of PI3K Pharmacological Inhibitors of Gastrointestinal Cancer
Therapeutic targeting of phosphatidyl-inositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is considered as a possible strategy in several types of cancer, including gastrointestinal ones. In vitro and in vivo studies indicated the significance of proapoptotic and antiproliferative inhibition of PI3K. Although there are many p...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Iranian Association of Gastroerterology and Hepatology
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6488499/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31049177 http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/mejdd.2018.122 |
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author | Hashemzadeh, Kamelia Jokar, Mohammad Hassan Sedighi, Sima Moradzadeh, Maliheh |
author_facet | Hashemzadeh, Kamelia Jokar, Mohammad Hassan Sedighi, Sima Moradzadeh, Maliheh |
author_sort | Hashemzadeh, Kamelia |
collection | PubMed |
description | Therapeutic targeting of phosphatidyl-inositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is considered as a possible strategy in several types of cancer, including gastrointestinal ones. In vitro and in vivo studies indicated the significance of proapoptotic and antiproliferative inhibition of PI3K. Although there are many phase 1 and 2 clinical trials on PI3K inhibitors in patients with gastrointestinal cancer, the molecular mechanism of PI3K targeting PI3K/ mTOR pathway is not clear. Panclass I, isoformselective, and dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitors are under investigation. This review aimed to indicate PI3K-dependent targeting mechanisms in gastrointestinal cancer and the evaluation of related clinical data. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6488499 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Iranian Association of Gastroerterology and Hepatology |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64884992019-05-02 Therapeutic Potency of PI3K Pharmacological Inhibitors of Gastrointestinal Cancer Hashemzadeh, Kamelia Jokar, Mohammad Hassan Sedighi, Sima Moradzadeh, Maliheh Middle East J Dig Dis Review Article Therapeutic targeting of phosphatidyl-inositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is considered as a possible strategy in several types of cancer, including gastrointestinal ones. In vitro and in vivo studies indicated the significance of proapoptotic and antiproliferative inhibition of PI3K. Although there are many phase 1 and 2 clinical trials on PI3K inhibitors in patients with gastrointestinal cancer, the molecular mechanism of PI3K targeting PI3K/ mTOR pathway is not clear. Panclass I, isoformselective, and dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitors are under investigation. This review aimed to indicate PI3K-dependent targeting mechanisms in gastrointestinal cancer and the evaluation of related clinical data. Iranian Association of Gastroerterology and Hepatology 2019-01 2018-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6488499/ /pubmed/31049177 http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/mejdd.2018.122 Text en © 2019 The Author(s) This work is published by Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases as an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Hashemzadeh, Kamelia Jokar, Mohammad Hassan Sedighi, Sima Moradzadeh, Maliheh Therapeutic Potency of PI3K Pharmacological Inhibitors of Gastrointestinal Cancer |
title | Therapeutic Potency of PI3K Pharmacological Inhibitors of Gastrointestinal Cancer |
title_full | Therapeutic Potency of PI3K Pharmacological Inhibitors of Gastrointestinal Cancer |
title_fullStr | Therapeutic Potency of PI3K Pharmacological Inhibitors of Gastrointestinal Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Therapeutic Potency of PI3K Pharmacological Inhibitors of Gastrointestinal Cancer |
title_short | Therapeutic Potency of PI3K Pharmacological Inhibitors of Gastrointestinal Cancer |
title_sort | therapeutic potency of pi3k pharmacological inhibitors of gastrointestinal cancer |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6488499/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31049177 http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/mejdd.2018.122 |
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