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Surgical management of complex brain arteriovenous malformations with hybrid operating technique: study protocol of a prospective registry and a pragmatic clinical trial
BACKGROUND: Complex brain arteriovenous malformations (bAVMs) in ≥3 Spetzler-Martin grades have long been challenges among cerebrovascular diseases. None of the traditional methods, such as microsurgical operation, endovascular intervention, or stereotactic radiotherapy, can completely eliminate com...
| Autores principales: | , , , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2019
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6492487/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31039755 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12883-019-1289-3 |