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Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis in Implants with Turned and Rough Surfaces: a Systematic Review
OBJECTIVES: Moderately-rough implant surface may improve implant therapy in terms of bone integration, but the increased surface roughness might affect the initiation and development of peri-implantitis. The aim of the present review was to compare the prevalence of peri-implantitis in implants with...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Stilus Optimus
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6498817/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31069039 http://dx.doi.org/10.5037/jomr.2019.10101 |
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author | Saulacic, Nikola Schaller, Benoit |
author_facet | Saulacic, Nikola Schaller, Benoit |
author_sort | Saulacic, Nikola |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: Moderately-rough implant surface may improve implant therapy in terms of bone integration, but the increased surface roughness might affect the initiation and development of peri-implantitis. The aim of the present review was to compare the prevalence of peri-implantitis in implants with rough and turned (machined) implant surfaces. MATERIAL AND METHODS: An electronic literature search was conducted of the MEDLINE and EMBASE databases for articles published between 1 January 1990 and 1 March 2018. Clinical human studies in the English language that had reported on prevalence of peri-implantitis in tuned and rough surface implants were searched. The initial search resulted in 690 articles. RESULTS: Eight articles with 2992 implants were included in the systematic review. The incidence of peri-implantitis for two implant surfaces varied between studies. A meta-analysis was not feasible due to the heterogeneity among studies. Implant with rough surfaces were more favourable for plaque accumulation during short-term follow-up. On a long-term, turned implants surfaces were associated with more plaque and higher peri-implant bone loss. Peri-implant clinical parameters and survival rate for two implant surfaces was similar. CONCLUSIONS: Within the limitations of the present study, rough implant surface does not seem to increase the incidence of peri-implantitis in comparison to turned implants surface. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6498817 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Stilus Optimus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-64988172019-05-08 Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis in Implants with Turned and Rough Surfaces: a Systematic Review Saulacic, Nikola Schaller, Benoit J Oral Maxillofac Res Literature Review OBJECTIVES: Moderately-rough implant surface may improve implant therapy in terms of bone integration, but the increased surface roughness might affect the initiation and development of peri-implantitis. The aim of the present review was to compare the prevalence of peri-implantitis in implants with rough and turned (machined) implant surfaces. MATERIAL AND METHODS: An electronic literature search was conducted of the MEDLINE and EMBASE databases for articles published between 1 January 1990 and 1 March 2018. Clinical human studies in the English language that had reported on prevalence of peri-implantitis in tuned and rough surface implants were searched. The initial search resulted in 690 articles. RESULTS: Eight articles with 2992 implants were included in the systematic review. The incidence of peri-implantitis for two implant surfaces varied between studies. A meta-analysis was not feasible due to the heterogeneity among studies. Implant with rough surfaces were more favourable for plaque accumulation during short-term follow-up. On a long-term, turned implants surfaces were associated with more plaque and higher peri-implant bone loss. Peri-implant clinical parameters and survival rate for two implant surfaces was similar. CONCLUSIONS: Within the limitations of the present study, rough implant surface does not seem to increase the incidence of peri-implantitis in comparison to turned implants surface. Stilus Optimus 2019-03-31 /pmc/articles/PMC6498817/ /pubmed/31069039 http://dx.doi.org/10.5037/jomr.2019.10101 Text en Copyright © Saulacic N, Schaller B. Published in the JOURNAL OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL RESEARCH (http://www.ejomr.org), 31 March 2019. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an open-access article, first published in the JOURNAL OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL RESEARCH, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 UnportedLicense (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work and is properly cited. The copyright, license information and link to the original publication on (http://www.ejomr.org) must be included. |
spellingShingle | Literature Review Saulacic, Nikola Schaller, Benoit Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis in Implants with Turned and Rough Surfaces: a Systematic Review |
title | Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis in Implants with Turned and Rough Surfaces: a Systematic Review |
title_full | Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis in Implants with Turned and Rough Surfaces: a Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis in Implants with Turned and Rough Surfaces: a Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis in Implants with Turned and Rough Surfaces: a Systematic Review |
title_short | Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis in Implants with Turned and Rough Surfaces: a Systematic Review |
title_sort | prevalence of peri-implantitis in implants with turned and rough surfaces: a systematic review |
topic | Literature Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6498817/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31069039 http://dx.doi.org/10.5037/jomr.2019.10101 |
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