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Comparative evaluation of enamel surface roughness after debonding using four finishing and polishing systems for residual resin removal—an in vitro study

BACKGROUND: Orthodontic bonding and debonding procedures involve risk of damaging the enamel surface and changing its original morphology. The rough surface inhibits proper cleaning, invites plaque deposition, bacterial retention, and stain formation thus dampening the esthetic appearance of the tee...

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Autores principales: Shah, Priyanka, Sharma, Padmaja, Goje, Santosh Kumar, Kanzariya, Nikita, Parikh, Maitry
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6500785/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31056715
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40510-019-0269-x
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author Shah, Priyanka
Sharma, Padmaja
Goje, Santosh Kumar
Kanzariya, Nikita
Parikh, Maitry
author_facet Shah, Priyanka
Sharma, Padmaja
Goje, Santosh Kumar
Kanzariya, Nikita
Parikh, Maitry
author_sort Shah, Priyanka
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Orthodontic bonding and debonding procedures involve risk of damaging the enamel surface and changing its original morphology. The rough surface inhibits proper cleaning, invites plaque deposition, bacterial retention, and stain formation thus dampening the esthetic appearance of the teeth. Restoring the enamel to its original morphology is a challenge. Researches on better adhesive removal methods which can effectively remove the residual resin and restore it best to its original form are continuing till date. No study has compared four contemporary finishing systems for their efficiency on a single platform. AIM: The objective of this study is to evaluate and compare enamel surface roughness after debonding using four different finishing and polishing systems. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Adhesive resin was removed from the buccal surface of 88 premolars after debonding with 4 groups. It included 22 teeth per group: group 1—One gloss system; group 2—Enhance finishing and polishing system; group 3—fiber reinforced stainbuster bur; and group 4—Soflex discs with wheels. Roughness was measured quantitatively and qualitatively with the help of surface roughness tester and scanning electron Microscope (SEM) respectively. RESULTS: No significant difference was found in baseline roughness in four groups. Highest post-polishing roughness was observed in Soflex group (4.62 μm) followed by One gloss system (3.36 μm), Enhance system (3.17 μm), and stainbuster bur (1.99 μm) (p value < 0.01). CONCLUSION: Stainbuster bur created the smoothest enamel surface that was close to the natural enamel followed by Enhance system, One gloss system, and Soflex disc and wheels.
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spelling pubmed-65007852019-05-28 Comparative evaluation of enamel surface roughness after debonding using four finishing and polishing systems for residual resin removal—an in vitro study Shah, Priyanka Sharma, Padmaja Goje, Santosh Kumar Kanzariya, Nikita Parikh, Maitry Prog Orthod Research BACKGROUND: Orthodontic bonding and debonding procedures involve risk of damaging the enamel surface and changing its original morphology. The rough surface inhibits proper cleaning, invites plaque deposition, bacterial retention, and stain formation thus dampening the esthetic appearance of the teeth. Restoring the enamel to its original morphology is a challenge. Researches on better adhesive removal methods which can effectively remove the residual resin and restore it best to its original form are continuing till date. No study has compared four contemporary finishing systems for their efficiency on a single platform. AIM: The objective of this study is to evaluate and compare enamel surface roughness after debonding using four different finishing and polishing systems. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Adhesive resin was removed from the buccal surface of 88 premolars after debonding with 4 groups. It included 22 teeth per group: group 1—One gloss system; group 2—Enhance finishing and polishing system; group 3—fiber reinforced stainbuster bur; and group 4—Soflex discs with wheels. Roughness was measured quantitatively and qualitatively with the help of surface roughness tester and scanning electron Microscope (SEM) respectively. RESULTS: No significant difference was found in baseline roughness in four groups. Highest post-polishing roughness was observed in Soflex group (4.62 μm) followed by One gloss system (3.36 μm), Enhance system (3.17 μm), and stainbuster bur (1.99 μm) (p value < 0.01). CONCLUSION: Stainbuster bur created the smoothest enamel surface that was close to the natural enamel followed by Enhance system, One gloss system, and Soflex disc and wheels. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2019-05-06 /pmc/articles/PMC6500785/ /pubmed/31056715 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40510-019-0269-x Text en © The Author(s). 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Research
Shah, Priyanka
Sharma, Padmaja
Goje, Santosh Kumar
Kanzariya, Nikita
Parikh, Maitry
Comparative evaluation of enamel surface roughness after debonding using four finishing and polishing systems for residual resin removal—an in vitro study
title Comparative evaluation of enamel surface roughness after debonding using four finishing and polishing systems for residual resin removal—an in vitro study
title_full Comparative evaluation of enamel surface roughness after debonding using four finishing and polishing systems for residual resin removal—an in vitro study
title_fullStr Comparative evaluation of enamel surface roughness after debonding using four finishing and polishing systems for residual resin removal—an in vitro study
title_full_unstemmed Comparative evaluation of enamel surface roughness after debonding using four finishing and polishing systems for residual resin removal—an in vitro study
title_short Comparative evaluation of enamel surface roughness after debonding using four finishing and polishing systems for residual resin removal—an in vitro study
title_sort comparative evaluation of enamel surface roughness after debonding using four finishing and polishing systems for residual resin removal—an in vitro study
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6500785/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31056715
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40510-019-0269-x
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