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Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect

The McGurk effect is an illusion whereby speech sounds are often mis-categorized when the auditory cues in the stimulus conflict with the visual cues from the speaker's face. A recent study claims that ‘skilled musicians are not subject to’ this effect. It is not clear, however, if this is inte...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Politzer-Ahles, Stephen, Pan, Lei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Royal Society 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6502376/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31183122
http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.181868
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author Politzer-Ahles, Stephen
Pan, Lei
author_facet Politzer-Ahles, Stephen
Pan, Lei
author_sort Politzer-Ahles, Stephen
collection PubMed
description The McGurk effect is an illusion whereby speech sounds are often mis-categorized when the auditory cues in the stimulus conflict with the visual cues from the speaker's face. A recent study claims that ‘skilled musicians are not subject to’ this effect. It is not clear, however, if this is intended to mean that skilled musicians do not experience the McGurk effect at all, or if they just experience it to a lesser magnitude than non-musicians. The study also does not statistically demonstrate either of these conclusions, as it does report a numerical (albeit non-significant) McGurk effect for musicians and does not report a significant difference between musicians' and non-musicians’ McGurk effect sizes. This article reports a pre-registered, higher-power replication of that study (using twice the sample size and changing from a between- to a within-participants manipulation). Contrary to the original study's conclusion, we find that musicians do show a large and statistically significant McGurk effect and that their effect is no smaller than that of non-musicians.
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spelling pubmed-65023762019-06-10 Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect Politzer-Ahles, Stephen Pan, Lei R Soc Open Sci Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience The McGurk effect is an illusion whereby speech sounds are often mis-categorized when the auditory cues in the stimulus conflict with the visual cues from the speaker's face. A recent study claims that ‘skilled musicians are not subject to’ this effect. It is not clear, however, if this is intended to mean that skilled musicians do not experience the McGurk effect at all, or if they just experience it to a lesser magnitude than non-musicians. The study also does not statistically demonstrate either of these conclusions, as it does report a numerical (albeit non-significant) McGurk effect for musicians and does not report a significant difference between musicians' and non-musicians’ McGurk effect sizes. This article reports a pre-registered, higher-power replication of that study (using twice the sample size and changing from a between- to a within-participants manipulation). Contrary to the original study's conclusion, we find that musicians do show a large and statistically significant McGurk effect and that their effect is no smaller than that of non-musicians. The Royal Society 2019-04-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6502376/ /pubmed/31183122 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.181868 Text en © 2019 The Authors. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience
Politzer-Ahles, Stephen
Pan, Lei
Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect
title Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect
title_full Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect
title_fullStr Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect
title_full_unstemmed Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect
title_short Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect
title_sort skilled musicians are indeed subject to the mcgurk effect
topic Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6502376/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31183122
http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.181868
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