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Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect
The McGurk effect is an illusion whereby speech sounds are often mis-categorized when the auditory cues in the stimulus conflict with the visual cues from the speaker's face. A recent study claims that ‘skilled musicians are not subject to’ this effect. It is not clear, however, if this is inte...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Royal Society
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6502376/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31183122 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.181868 |
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author | Politzer-Ahles, Stephen Pan, Lei |
author_facet | Politzer-Ahles, Stephen Pan, Lei |
author_sort | Politzer-Ahles, Stephen |
collection | PubMed |
description | The McGurk effect is an illusion whereby speech sounds are often mis-categorized when the auditory cues in the stimulus conflict with the visual cues from the speaker's face. A recent study claims that ‘skilled musicians are not subject to’ this effect. It is not clear, however, if this is intended to mean that skilled musicians do not experience the McGurk effect at all, or if they just experience it to a lesser magnitude than non-musicians. The study also does not statistically demonstrate either of these conclusions, as it does report a numerical (albeit non-significant) McGurk effect for musicians and does not report a significant difference between musicians' and non-musicians’ McGurk effect sizes. This article reports a pre-registered, higher-power replication of that study (using twice the sample size and changing from a between- to a within-participants manipulation). Contrary to the original study's conclusion, we find that musicians do show a large and statistically significant McGurk effect and that their effect is no smaller than that of non-musicians. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6502376 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | The Royal Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-65023762019-06-10 Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect Politzer-Ahles, Stephen Pan, Lei R Soc Open Sci Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience The McGurk effect is an illusion whereby speech sounds are often mis-categorized when the auditory cues in the stimulus conflict with the visual cues from the speaker's face. A recent study claims that ‘skilled musicians are not subject to’ this effect. It is not clear, however, if this is intended to mean that skilled musicians do not experience the McGurk effect at all, or if they just experience it to a lesser magnitude than non-musicians. The study also does not statistically demonstrate either of these conclusions, as it does report a numerical (albeit non-significant) McGurk effect for musicians and does not report a significant difference between musicians' and non-musicians’ McGurk effect sizes. This article reports a pre-registered, higher-power replication of that study (using twice the sample size and changing from a between- to a within-participants manipulation). Contrary to the original study's conclusion, we find that musicians do show a large and statistically significant McGurk effect and that their effect is no smaller than that of non-musicians. The Royal Society 2019-04-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6502376/ /pubmed/31183122 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.181868 Text en © 2019 The Authors. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Politzer-Ahles, Stephen Pan, Lei Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect |
title | Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect |
title_full | Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect |
title_fullStr | Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect |
title_full_unstemmed | Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect |
title_short | Skilled musicians are indeed subject to the McGurk effect |
title_sort | skilled musicians are indeed subject to the mcgurk effect |
topic | Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6502376/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31183122 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.181868 |
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