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Causes of hospitalization in sickle cell diseased children in western region of Saudi Arabia. A single center study
OBJECTIVES: To highlight the causes of hospitalization among sickle cell diseased (SCD) children in Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia. METHODS: A retrospective study conducted at the Maternity and Children’s Hospital, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia. A data of 739 SCD children admitted to...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Saudi Medical Journal
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6506653/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30957136 http://dx.doi.org/10.15537/smj.2019.4.24049 |
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author | Elmoneim, Abeer A. Abd Hawsawi, Zakaria M. Al Mahmoud, Badr Z. Bukhari, Abdullah A. Almulla, Abdulmalik A. Sonbol, Abdullah M. Makhdoum, Anas M. |
author_facet | Elmoneim, Abeer A. Abd Hawsawi, Zakaria M. Al Mahmoud, Badr Z. Bukhari, Abdullah A. Almulla, Abdulmalik A. Sonbol, Abdullah M. Makhdoum, Anas M. |
author_sort | Elmoneim, Abeer A. Abd |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: To highlight the causes of hospitalization among sickle cell diseased (SCD) children in Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia. METHODS: A retrospective study conducted at the Maternity and Children’s Hospital, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia. A data of 739 SCD children admitted to the hematology/oncology unit between October 2010 and September 2015 were collected. The collected data were analyzed using an independent t test and a Chi square test as appropriate. RESULTS: Approximately 49% of the studied children were presented by acute painful crisis. Acute chest syndrome was reported in 20.9%. Infection was the cause of admission in 17.5%, and acute anemia was reported in 8.1% of the studied patients. No significant difference of the reported clinical manifestations by patients’ gender. Children aged <12 years showed significantly high frequency of acute chest syndrome (ACS) (26.5%), while acute painful crisis (66.4%) was significantly more frequent among children aged ≥12 years. CONCLUSION: This study revealed high rate of hospitalization of SCD children because of acute painful crisis, ACS, infection, and anemia. These admissions causes could potentially be continuously assessed to minimize the rate of hospitalization. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6506653 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Saudi Medical Journal |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-65066532019-05-22 Causes of hospitalization in sickle cell diseased children in western region of Saudi Arabia. A single center study Elmoneim, Abeer A. Abd Hawsawi, Zakaria M. Al Mahmoud, Badr Z. Bukhari, Abdullah A. Almulla, Abdulmalik A. Sonbol, Abdullah M. Makhdoum, Anas M. Saudi Med J Original Article OBJECTIVES: To highlight the causes of hospitalization among sickle cell diseased (SCD) children in Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia. METHODS: A retrospective study conducted at the Maternity and Children’s Hospital, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia. A data of 739 SCD children admitted to the hematology/oncology unit between October 2010 and September 2015 were collected. The collected data were analyzed using an independent t test and a Chi square test as appropriate. RESULTS: Approximately 49% of the studied children were presented by acute painful crisis. Acute chest syndrome was reported in 20.9%. Infection was the cause of admission in 17.5%, and acute anemia was reported in 8.1% of the studied patients. No significant difference of the reported clinical manifestations by patients’ gender. Children aged <12 years showed significantly high frequency of acute chest syndrome (ACS) (26.5%), while acute painful crisis (66.4%) was significantly more frequent among children aged ≥12 years. CONCLUSION: This study revealed high rate of hospitalization of SCD children because of acute painful crisis, ACS, infection, and anemia. These admissions causes could potentially be continuously assessed to minimize the rate of hospitalization. Saudi Medical Journal 2019 /pmc/articles/PMC6506653/ /pubmed/30957136 http://dx.doi.org/10.15537/smj.2019.4.24049 Text en Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Elmoneim, Abeer A. Abd Hawsawi, Zakaria M. Al Mahmoud, Badr Z. Bukhari, Abdullah A. Almulla, Abdulmalik A. Sonbol, Abdullah M. Makhdoum, Anas M. Causes of hospitalization in sickle cell diseased children in western region of Saudi Arabia. A single center study |
title | Causes of hospitalization in sickle cell diseased children in western region of Saudi Arabia. A single center study |
title_full | Causes of hospitalization in sickle cell diseased children in western region of Saudi Arabia. A single center study |
title_fullStr | Causes of hospitalization in sickle cell diseased children in western region of Saudi Arabia. A single center study |
title_full_unstemmed | Causes of hospitalization in sickle cell diseased children in western region of Saudi Arabia. A single center study |
title_short | Causes of hospitalization in sickle cell diseased children in western region of Saudi Arabia. A single center study |
title_sort | causes of hospitalization in sickle cell diseased children in western region of saudi arabia. a single center study |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6506653/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30957136 http://dx.doi.org/10.15537/smj.2019.4.24049 |
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