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Child Perceptions Questionnaire in Croatia: Two Domains for Measuring Oral Health

OBJECTIVE: To perform cross-cultural adaptation and to test psychometric properties of the 8-item CPQ in 11-14 year-olds: stepwise-regression (RSF:8) and item-impact (ISF:8) short-forms. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The sample included 237 orthodontic patients aged 11-14 at two University Dental Clinics i...

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Autores principales: Acev, Darko Pop, Brumini, Martina, Šlaj, Martina, Katić, Višnja, Špalj, Stjepan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, and Croatian Dental Society - Croatian Medical Association 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6508931/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31118532
http://dx.doi.org/10.15644/asc53/1/5
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author Acev, Darko Pop
Brumini, Martina
Šlaj, Martina
Katić, Višnja
Špalj, Stjepan
author_facet Acev, Darko Pop
Brumini, Martina
Šlaj, Martina
Katić, Višnja
Špalj, Stjepan
author_sort Acev, Darko Pop
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To perform cross-cultural adaptation and to test psychometric properties of the 8-item CPQ in 11-14 year-olds: stepwise-regression (RSF:8) and item-impact (ISF:8) short-forms. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The sample included 237 orthodontic patients aged 11-14 at two University Dental Clinics in Croatia. Structural and construct validity, reliability and responsiveness were assessed. Intraoral examination included an assessment of dental caries and malocclusion severity. RESULTS: Two domains instead of originally suggested four are more appropriate for the assessment of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in both ISF:8 and RSF:8 (60.05% and 52.24% variance; α=0.56-0.85). Oral symptoms and functional limitations from the original instrument were grouped in one dimension that defines oral function, while emotional and social well-being was grouped in a dimension of psychosocial well-being. Instruments are able to detect differences between subjects with low and high caries and malocclusion severity. They were stable when there were no changes in oral conditions, while it was possible to detect differences induced by correction of malocclusion following orthodontic treatment (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: A 8-item CPQ demonstrated good psychometric properties but points to the fact that two domains instead of four are more appropriate for the assessment of OHRQoL in 11-14 year-olds.
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spelling pubmed-65089312019-05-22 Child Perceptions Questionnaire in Croatia: Two Domains for Measuring Oral Health Acev, Darko Pop Brumini, Martina Šlaj, Martina Katić, Višnja Špalj, Stjepan Acta Stomatol Croat Original Scientific Papers OBJECTIVE: To perform cross-cultural adaptation and to test psychometric properties of the 8-item CPQ in 11-14 year-olds: stepwise-regression (RSF:8) and item-impact (ISF:8) short-forms. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The sample included 237 orthodontic patients aged 11-14 at two University Dental Clinics in Croatia. Structural and construct validity, reliability and responsiveness were assessed. Intraoral examination included an assessment of dental caries and malocclusion severity. RESULTS: Two domains instead of originally suggested four are more appropriate for the assessment of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in both ISF:8 and RSF:8 (60.05% and 52.24% variance; α=0.56-0.85). Oral symptoms and functional limitations from the original instrument were grouped in one dimension that defines oral function, while emotional and social well-being was grouped in a dimension of psychosocial well-being. Instruments are able to detect differences between subjects with low and high caries and malocclusion severity. They were stable when there were no changes in oral conditions, while it was possible to detect differences induced by correction of malocclusion following orthodontic treatment (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: A 8-item CPQ demonstrated good psychometric properties but points to the fact that two domains instead of four are more appropriate for the assessment of OHRQoL in 11-14 year-olds. University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, and Croatian Dental Society - Croatian Medical Association 2019-03 /pmc/articles/PMC6508931/ /pubmed/31118532 http://dx.doi.org/10.15644/asc53/1/5 Text en http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) 4.0 License.
spellingShingle Original Scientific Papers
Acev, Darko Pop
Brumini, Martina
Šlaj, Martina
Katić, Višnja
Špalj, Stjepan
Child Perceptions Questionnaire in Croatia: Two Domains for Measuring Oral Health
title Child Perceptions Questionnaire in Croatia: Two Domains for Measuring Oral Health
title_full Child Perceptions Questionnaire in Croatia: Two Domains for Measuring Oral Health
title_fullStr Child Perceptions Questionnaire in Croatia: Two Domains for Measuring Oral Health
title_full_unstemmed Child Perceptions Questionnaire in Croatia: Two Domains for Measuring Oral Health
title_short Child Perceptions Questionnaire in Croatia: Two Domains for Measuring Oral Health
title_sort child perceptions questionnaire in croatia: two domains for measuring oral health
topic Original Scientific Papers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6508931/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31118532
http://dx.doi.org/10.15644/asc53/1/5
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