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A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements

An X-ray emission spectrometer that can detect the sulfur Kα emission lines with large throughput and a high energy resolution is presented. The instrument is based on a large d-spacing perfect Bragg analyzer that diffracts the sulfur Kα emission at close to backscattering angles. This facilitates t...

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Autores principales: Abraham, Baxter, Nowak, Stanislaw, Weninger, Clemens, Armenta, Rebecca, Defever, Jim, Day, David, Carini, Gabriella, Nakahara, Kazutaka, Gallo, Alessandro, Nelson, Silke, Nordlund, Dennis, Kroll, Thomas, Hunter, Mark S., van Driel, Tim, Zhu, Diling, Weng, Tsu-Chien, Alonso-Mori, Roberto, Sokaras, Dimosthenis
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: International Union of Crystallography 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6510194/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31074425
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519002431
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author Abraham, Baxter
Nowak, Stanislaw
Weninger, Clemens
Armenta, Rebecca
Defever, Jim
Day, David
Carini, Gabriella
Nakahara, Kazutaka
Gallo, Alessandro
Nelson, Silke
Nordlund, Dennis
Kroll, Thomas
Hunter, Mark S.
van Driel, Tim
Zhu, Diling
Weng, Tsu-Chien
Alonso-Mori, Roberto
Sokaras, Dimosthenis
author_facet Abraham, Baxter
Nowak, Stanislaw
Weninger, Clemens
Armenta, Rebecca
Defever, Jim
Day, David
Carini, Gabriella
Nakahara, Kazutaka
Gallo, Alessandro
Nelson, Silke
Nordlund, Dennis
Kroll, Thomas
Hunter, Mark S.
van Driel, Tim
Zhu, Diling
Weng, Tsu-Chien
Alonso-Mori, Roberto
Sokaras, Dimosthenis
author_sort Abraham, Baxter
collection PubMed
description An X-ray emission spectrometer that can detect the sulfur Kα emission lines with large throughput and a high energy resolution is presented. The instrument is based on a large d-spacing perfect Bragg analyzer that diffracts the sulfur Kα emission at close to backscattering angles. This facilitates the application of efficient concepts routinely employed in hard X-ray spectrometers towards the tender X-ray regime. The instrument described in this work is based on an energy-dispersive von Hamos geometry that is well suited for photon-in photon-out spectroscopy at X-ray free-electron laser and synchrotron sources. Comparison of its performance with previously used instrumentation is presented through measurements using sulfur-containing species performed at the LCLS. It is shown that the overall signal intensity is increased by a factor of ∼15. Implementation of this approach in the design of a tender X-ray spectroscopy endstation for LCLS-II is also discussed.
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spelling pubmed-65101942019-06-03 A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements Abraham, Baxter Nowak, Stanislaw Weninger, Clemens Armenta, Rebecca Defever, Jim Day, David Carini, Gabriella Nakahara, Kazutaka Gallo, Alessandro Nelson, Silke Nordlund, Dennis Kroll, Thomas Hunter, Mark S. van Driel, Tim Zhu, Diling Weng, Tsu-Chien Alonso-Mori, Roberto Sokaras, Dimosthenis J Synchrotron Radiat Research Papers An X-ray emission spectrometer that can detect the sulfur Kα emission lines with large throughput and a high energy resolution is presented. The instrument is based on a large d-spacing perfect Bragg analyzer that diffracts the sulfur Kα emission at close to backscattering angles. This facilitates the application of efficient concepts routinely employed in hard X-ray spectrometers towards the tender X-ray regime. The instrument described in this work is based on an energy-dispersive von Hamos geometry that is well suited for photon-in photon-out spectroscopy at X-ray free-electron laser and synchrotron sources. Comparison of its performance with previously used instrumentation is presented through measurements using sulfur-containing species performed at the LCLS. It is shown that the overall signal intensity is increased by a factor of ∼15. Implementation of this approach in the design of a tender X-ray spectroscopy endstation for LCLS-II is also discussed. International Union of Crystallography 2019-04-02 /pmc/articles/PMC6510194/ /pubmed/31074425 http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519002431 Text en © Baxter Abraham et al. 2019 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/uk/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/uk/
spellingShingle Research Papers
Abraham, Baxter
Nowak, Stanislaw
Weninger, Clemens
Armenta, Rebecca
Defever, Jim
Day, David
Carini, Gabriella
Nakahara, Kazutaka
Gallo, Alessandro
Nelson, Silke
Nordlund, Dennis
Kroll, Thomas
Hunter, Mark S.
van Driel, Tim
Zhu, Diling
Weng, Tsu-Chien
Alonso-Mori, Roberto
Sokaras, Dimosthenis
A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
title A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
title_full A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
title_fullStr A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
title_full_unstemmed A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
title_short A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
title_sort high-throughput energy-dispersive tender x-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
topic Research Papers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6510194/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31074425
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519002431
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