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A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
An X-ray emission spectrometer that can detect the sulfur Kα emission lines with large throughput and a high energy resolution is presented. The instrument is based on a large d-spacing perfect Bragg analyzer that diffracts the sulfur Kα emission at close to backscattering angles. This facilitates t...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
International Union of Crystallography
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6510194/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31074425 http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519002431 |
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author | Abraham, Baxter Nowak, Stanislaw Weninger, Clemens Armenta, Rebecca Defever, Jim Day, David Carini, Gabriella Nakahara, Kazutaka Gallo, Alessandro Nelson, Silke Nordlund, Dennis Kroll, Thomas Hunter, Mark S. van Driel, Tim Zhu, Diling Weng, Tsu-Chien Alonso-Mori, Roberto Sokaras, Dimosthenis |
author_facet | Abraham, Baxter Nowak, Stanislaw Weninger, Clemens Armenta, Rebecca Defever, Jim Day, David Carini, Gabriella Nakahara, Kazutaka Gallo, Alessandro Nelson, Silke Nordlund, Dennis Kroll, Thomas Hunter, Mark S. van Driel, Tim Zhu, Diling Weng, Tsu-Chien Alonso-Mori, Roberto Sokaras, Dimosthenis |
author_sort | Abraham, Baxter |
collection | PubMed |
description | An X-ray emission spectrometer that can detect the sulfur Kα emission lines with large throughput and a high energy resolution is presented. The instrument is based on a large d-spacing perfect Bragg analyzer that diffracts the sulfur Kα emission at close to backscattering angles. This facilitates the application of efficient concepts routinely employed in hard X-ray spectrometers towards the tender X-ray regime. The instrument described in this work is based on an energy-dispersive von Hamos geometry that is well suited for photon-in photon-out spectroscopy at X-ray free-electron laser and synchrotron sources. Comparison of its performance with previously used instrumentation is presented through measurements using sulfur-containing species performed at the LCLS. It is shown that the overall signal intensity is increased by a factor of ∼15. Implementation of this approach in the design of a tender X-ray spectroscopy endstation for LCLS-II is also discussed. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6510194 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | International Union of Crystallography |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-65101942019-06-03 A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements Abraham, Baxter Nowak, Stanislaw Weninger, Clemens Armenta, Rebecca Defever, Jim Day, David Carini, Gabriella Nakahara, Kazutaka Gallo, Alessandro Nelson, Silke Nordlund, Dennis Kroll, Thomas Hunter, Mark S. van Driel, Tim Zhu, Diling Weng, Tsu-Chien Alonso-Mori, Roberto Sokaras, Dimosthenis J Synchrotron Radiat Research Papers An X-ray emission spectrometer that can detect the sulfur Kα emission lines with large throughput and a high energy resolution is presented. The instrument is based on a large d-spacing perfect Bragg analyzer that diffracts the sulfur Kα emission at close to backscattering angles. This facilitates the application of efficient concepts routinely employed in hard X-ray spectrometers towards the tender X-ray regime. The instrument described in this work is based on an energy-dispersive von Hamos geometry that is well suited for photon-in photon-out spectroscopy at X-ray free-electron laser and synchrotron sources. Comparison of its performance with previously used instrumentation is presented through measurements using sulfur-containing species performed at the LCLS. It is shown that the overall signal intensity is increased by a factor of ∼15. Implementation of this approach in the design of a tender X-ray spectroscopy endstation for LCLS-II is also discussed. International Union of Crystallography 2019-04-02 /pmc/articles/PMC6510194/ /pubmed/31074425 http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519002431 Text en © Baxter Abraham et al. 2019 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/uk/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/uk/ |
spellingShingle | Research Papers Abraham, Baxter Nowak, Stanislaw Weninger, Clemens Armenta, Rebecca Defever, Jim Day, David Carini, Gabriella Nakahara, Kazutaka Gallo, Alessandro Nelson, Silke Nordlund, Dennis Kroll, Thomas Hunter, Mark S. van Driel, Tim Zhu, Diling Weng, Tsu-Chien Alonso-Mori, Roberto Sokaras, Dimosthenis A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements |
title | A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
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title_full | A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
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title_fullStr | A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
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title_full_unstemmed | A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
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title_short | A high-throughput energy-dispersive tender X-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements
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title_sort | high-throughput energy-dispersive tender x-ray spectrometer for shot-to-shot sulfur measurements |
topic | Research Papers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6510194/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31074425 http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577519002431 |
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