Cargando…

Polarized glasses may help in symptomatic cases of intraocular lens glistenings

Intraocular lens (IOL) glistening is a relatively common phenomenon. Although most of the patients remain asymptomatic, a small percentage of patients can develop unwanted optical side effects. We report 6 symptomatic patients with IOL glistening. All patients underwent an implantation of a hydropho...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Borkenstein, Andreas F, Borkenstein, Eva-Maria
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6511652/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31191065
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTO.S202796
_version_ 1783417603291611136
author Borkenstein, Andreas F
Borkenstein, Eva-Maria
author_facet Borkenstein, Andreas F
Borkenstein, Eva-Maria
author_sort Borkenstein, Andreas F
collection PubMed
description Intraocular lens (IOL) glistening is a relatively common phenomenon. Although most of the patients remain asymptomatic, a small percentage of patients can develop unwanted optical side effects. We report 6 symptomatic patients with IOL glistening. All patients underwent an implantation of a hydrophobic acrylic mononofocal, multifocal or toric IOL in external clinics for visually significant cataract at least 6 months prior. Patients had very reasonable corrected visual acuity (0.8–1.0 decimal), but significantly had reduced contrast sensitivity and modulation transfer function, complained of visual phenomena and expressed dissatisfaction with their visual status. Patients indicated the symptoms were not present immediately after surgery, but gradually developed postoperatively. Slit-lamp examination revealed moderate-to-severe glistening in all cases. No other pathology that would be responsible for the visual symptoms was present. Patients reported improvement in side effects with the use of edge filter (blue-light blocking) eyeglasses and polarized sunglasses with an increase in contrast sensitivity by aproximately 1 line on Pelli–Robson chart. The use of specific eyewear seems to be a promising alternative to avoid explant of an IOL in symptomatic patients with glistenings and very good visual acuity. In conclusion, we believe that long-term optical clarity is crucial for the choice of an IOL.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6511652
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher Dove
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-65116522019-06-12 Polarized glasses may help in symptomatic cases of intraocular lens glistenings Borkenstein, Andreas F Borkenstein, Eva-Maria Clin Optom (Auckl) Case Series Intraocular lens (IOL) glistening is a relatively common phenomenon. Although most of the patients remain asymptomatic, a small percentage of patients can develop unwanted optical side effects. We report 6 symptomatic patients with IOL glistening. All patients underwent an implantation of a hydrophobic acrylic mononofocal, multifocal or toric IOL in external clinics for visually significant cataract at least 6 months prior. Patients had very reasonable corrected visual acuity (0.8–1.0 decimal), but significantly had reduced contrast sensitivity and modulation transfer function, complained of visual phenomena and expressed dissatisfaction with their visual status. Patients indicated the symptoms were not present immediately after surgery, but gradually developed postoperatively. Slit-lamp examination revealed moderate-to-severe glistening in all cases. No other pathology that would be responsible for the visual symptoms was present. Patients reported improvement in side effects with the use of edge filter (blue-light blocking) eyeglasses and polarized sunglasses with an increase in contrast sensitivity by aproximately 1 line on Pelli–Robson chart. The use of specific eyewear seems to be a promising alternative to avoid explant of an IOL in symptomatic patients with glistenings and very good visual acuity. In conclusion, we believe that long-term optical clarity is crucial for the choice of an IOL. Dove 2019-05-06 /pmc/articles/PMC6511652/ /pubmed/31191065 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTO.S202796 Text en © 2019 Borkenstein and Borkenstein. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).
spellingShingle Case Series
Borkenstein, Andreas F
Borkenstein, Eva-Maria
Polarized glasses may help in symptomatic cases of intraocular lens glistenings
title Polarized glasses may help in symptomatic cases of intraocular lens glistenings
title_full Polarized glasses may help in symptomatic cases of intraocular lens glistenings
title_fullStr Polarized glasses may help in symptomatic cases of intraocular lens glistenings
title_full_unstemmed Polarized glasses may help in symptomatic cases of intraocular lens glistenings
title_short Polarized glasses may help in symptomatic cases of intraocular lens glistenings
title_sort polarized glasses may help in symptomatic cases of intraocular lens glistenings
topic Case Series
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6511652/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31191065
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTO.S202796
work_keys_str_mv AT borkensteinandreasf polarizedglassesmayhelpinsymptomaticcasesofintraocularlensglistenings
AT borkensteinevamaria polarizedglassesmayhelpinsymptomaticcasesofintraocularlensglistenings