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Simulating and Testing Microvibrations on an Optical Satellite Using Acceleration Sensor-Based Jitter Measurements

The present study uses a method to address microvibrations effects on an optical satellite by combining simulations and experiments based on high-precision acceleration sensors. The displacement and angular displacement of each optical component can be obtained by introducing flywheel perturbation d...

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Autores principales: Chen, Shan-Bo, Xuan, Ming, Zhang, Lei, Gu, Song, Gong, Xiao-Xue, Sun, Hong-Yu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6514661/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30991688
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19081797
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author Chen, Shan-Bo
Xuan, Ming
Zhang, Lei
Gu, Song
Gong, Xiao-Xue
Sun, Hong-Yu
author_facet Chen, Shan-Bo
Xuan, Ming
Zhang, Lei
Gu, Song
Gong, Xiao-Xue
Sun, Hong-Yu
author_sort Chen, Shan-Bo
collection PubMed
description The present study uses a method to address microvibrations effects on an optical satellite by combining simulations and experiments based on high-precision acceleration sensors. The displacement and angular displacement of each optical component can be obtained by introducing flywheel perturbation data from a six-component test bench to the finite element model of the optical satellite. Combined with an optical amplification factor inferred from the linear optical model, the pixel offset of the whole optical system is calculated. A high accuracy and broad frequency range for a new microvibration measurement experimental system is established to validate the simulation. The pixel offset of the whole optical system can be measured by testing the acceleration signals of each optical component and calculating optical amplification factors. The results are consistent with optical imaging test results, indicating correctness of the experimental scheme and the effectiveness of the simulation. The results suggest that the effect of microvibrations on a camera can be verified by using mechanical simulators instead of a whole optical camera for the experiment scheme, which is demonstrated to be an effective way for increasing efficiency in jitter measurements.
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spelling pubmed-65146612019-05-30 Simulating and Testing Microvibrations on an Optical Satellite Using Acceleration Sensor-Based Jitter Measurements Chen, Shan-Bo Xuan, Ming Zhang, Lei Gu, Song Gong, Xiao-Xue Sun, Hong-Yu Sensors (Basel) Article The present study uses a method to address microvibrations effects on an optical satellite by combining simulations and experiments based on high-precision acceleration sensors. The displacement and angular displacement of each optical component can be obtained by introducing flywheel perturbation data from a six-component test bench to the finite element model of the optical satellite. Combined with an optical amplification factor inferred from the linear optical model, the pixel offset of the whole optical system is calculated. A high accuracy and broad frequency range for a new microvibration measurement experimental system is established to validate the simulation. The pixel offset of the whole optical system can be measured by testing the acceleration signals of each optical component and calculating optical amplification factors. The results are consistent with optical imaging test results, indicating correctness of the experimental scheme and the effectiveness of the simulation. The results suggest that the effect of microvibrations on a camera can be verified by using mechanical simulators instead of a whole optical camera for the experiment scheme, which is demonstrated to be an effective way for increasing efficiency in jitter measurements. MDPI 2019-04-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6514661/ /pubmed/30991688 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19081797 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Chen, Shan-Bo
Xuan, Ming
Zhang, Lei
Gu, Song
Gong, Xiao-Xue
Sun, Hong-Yu
Simulating and Testing Microvibrations on an Optical Satellite Using Acceleration Sensor-Based Jitter Measurements
title Simulating and Testing Microvibrations on an Optical Satellite Using Acceleration Sensor-Based Jitter Measurements
title_full Simulating and Testing Microvibrations on an Optical Satellite Using Acceleration Sensor-Based Jitter Measurements
title_fullStr Simulating and Testing Microvibrations on an Optical Satellite Using Acceleration Sensor-Based Jitter Measurements
title_full_unstemmed Simulating and Testing Microvibrations on an Optical Satellite Using Acceleration Sensor-Based Jitter Measurements
title_short Simulating and Testing Microvibrations on an Optical Satellite Using Acceleration Sensor-Based Jitter Measurements
title_sort simulating and testing microvibrations on an optical satellite using acceleration sensor-based jitter measurements
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6514661/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30991688
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19081797
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