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Effects of Acetone Vapor on the Exciton Band Photoluminescence Emission from Single- and Few-Layer WS(2) on Template-Stripped Gold
Two-dimensional (2D) materials are being used widely for chemical sensing applications due to their large surface-to-volume ratio and photoluminescence (PL) emission and emission exciton band tunability. To better understand how the analyte affects the PL response for a model 2D platform, we used at...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6514759/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31018501 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19081913 |
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author | Matthews, Samantha Zhao, Chuan Zeng, Hao Bright, Frank V. |
author_facet | Matthews, Samantha Zhao, Chuan Zeng, Hao Bright, Frank V. |
author_sort | Matthews, Samantha |
collection | PubMed |
description | Two-dimensional (2D) materials are being used widely for chemical sensing applications due to their large surface-to-volume ratio and photoluminescence (PL) emission and emission exciton band tunability. To better understand how the analyte affects the PL response for a model 2D platform, we used atomic force microscopy (AFM) and co-localized photoluminescence (PL) and Raman mapping to characterize tungsten disulfide (WS(2)) flakes on template-stripped gold (TSG) under acetone challenge. We determined the PL-based response from single- and few-layer WS(2) arises from three excitons (neutral, A(0); biexciton, AA; and the trion, A(−)). The A(0) exciton PL emission is the most strongly quenched by acetone whereas the A(−) PL emission exhibits an enhancement. We find the PL behavior is also WS(2) layer number dependent. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6514759 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-65147592019-05-30 Effects of Acetone Vapor on the Exciton Band Photoluminescence Emission from Single- and Few-Layer WS(2) on Template-Stripped Gold Matthews, Samantha Zhao, Chuan Zeng, Hao Bright, Frank V. Sensors (Basel) Article Two-dimensional (2D) materials are being used widely for chemical sensing applications due to their large surface-to-volume ratio and photoluminescence (PL) emission and emission exciton band tunability. To better understand how the analyte affects the PL response for a model 2D platform, we used atomic force microscopy (AFM) and co-localized photoluminescence (PL) and Raman mapping to characterize tungsten disulfide (WS(2)) flakes on template-stripped gold (TSG) under acetone challenge. We determined the PL-based response from single- and few-layer WS(2) arises from three excitons (neutral, A(0); biexciton, AA; and the trion, A(−)). The A(0) exciton PL emission is the most strongly quenched by acetone whereas the A(−) PL emission exhibits an enhancement. We find the PL behavior is also WS(2) layer number dependent. MDPI 2019-04-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6514759/ /pubmed/31018501 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19081913 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Matthews, Samantha Zhao, Chuan Zeng, Hao Bright, Frank V. Effects of Acetone Vapor on the Exciton Band Photoluminescence Emission from Single- and Few-Layer WS(2) on Template-Stripped Gold |
title | Effects of Acetone Vapor on the Exciton Band Photoluminescence Emission from Single- and Few-Layer WS(2) on Template-Stripped Gold |
title_full | Effects of Acetone Vapor on the Exciton Band Photoluminescence Emission from Single- and Few-Layer WS(2) on Template-Stripped Gold |
title_fullStr | Effects of Acetone Vapor on the Exciton Band Photoluminescence Emission from Single- and Few-Layer WS(2) on Template-Stripped Gold |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Acetone Vapor on the Exciton Band Photoluminescence Emission from Single- and Few-Layer WS(2) on Template-Stripped Gold |
title_short | Effects of Acetone Vapor on the Exciton Band Photoluminescence Emission from Single- and Few-Layer WS(2) on Template-Stripped Gold |
title_sort | effects of acetone vapor on the exciton band photoluminescence emission from single- and few-layer ws(2) on template-stripped gold |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6514759/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31018501 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19081913 |
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