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Giant hepatic angiomyolipoma: a case report
Hepatic angiomyolipoma (AML) is a rare mesenchymal tumour with an undetermined malignant potential. Clinical symptoms are non-specific. The radiological hallmarks are high vascularization of lesion and presence of macroscopic fat. The proportion of fatty tissue varies significantly and discrepancies...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The British Institute of Radiology.
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6519506/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31131134 http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjrcr.20180072 |
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author | Blokhin, Ivan Chernina, Valeria Menglibaev, Murat Kalinin, Dmitry Schima, Wolfgang Karmazanovsky, Grigory |
author_facet | Blokhin, Ivan Chernina, Valeria Menglibaev, Murat Kalinin, Dmitry Schima, Wolfgang Karmazanovsky, Grigory |
author_sort | Blokhin, Ivan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Hepatic angiomyolipoma (AML) is a rare mesenchymal tumour with an undetermined malignant potential. Clinical symptoms are non-specific. The radiological hallmarks are high vascularization of lesion and presence of macroscopic fat. The proportion of fatty tissue varies significantly and discrepancies between pre-operative imaging and histological findings are observed in more than 50% of cases. Visualization of the draining vein may aid in differentiation between AML and hepatocellular carcinoma with abundant fatty component. Biopsy is indicated in ambiguous cases. Presence of clinical symptoms warrants surgical treatment. We present a clinical case of giant hepatic AML, discuss its typical features and treatment options. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6519506 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | The British Institute of Radiology. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-65195062019-05-24 Giant hepatic angiomyolipoma: a case report Blokhin, Ivan Chernina, Valeria Menglibaev, Murat Kalinin, Dmitry Schima, Wolfgang Karmazanovsky, Grigory BJR Case Rep Case Report Hepatic angiomyolipoma (AML) is a rare mesenchymal tumour with an undetermined malignant potential. Clinical symptoms are non-specific. The radiological hallmarks are high vascularization of lesion and presence of macroscopic fat. The proportion of fatty tissue varies significantly and discrepancies between pre-operative imaging and histological findings are observed in more than 50% of cases. Visualization of the draining vein may aid in differentiation between AML and hepatocellular carcinoma with abundant fatty component. Biopsy is indicated in ambiguous cases. Presence of clinical symptoms warrants surgical treatment. We present a clinical case of giant hepatic AML, discuss its typical features and treatment options. The British Institute of Radiology. 2018-09-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6519506/ /pubmed/31131134 http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjrcr.20180072 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Published by the British Institute of Radiology This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Blokhin, Ivan Chernina, Valeria Menglibaev, Murat Kalinin, Dmitry Schima, Wolfgang Karmazanovsky, Grigory Giant hepatic angiomyolipoma: a case report |
title | Giant hepatic angiomyolipoma: a case report |
title_full | Giant hepatic angiomyolipoma: a case report |
title_fullStr | Giant hepatic angiomyolipoma: a case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Giant hepatic angiomyolipoma: a case report |
title_short | Giant hepatic angiomyolipoma: a case report |
title_sort | giant hepatic angiomyolipoma: a case report |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6519506/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31131134 http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjrcr.20180072 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT blokhinivan gianthepaticangiomyolipomaacasereport AT cherninavaleria gianthepaticangiomyolipomaacasereport AT menglibaevmurat gianthepaticangiomyolipomaacasereport AT kalinindmitry gianthepaticangiomyolipomaacasereport AT schimawolfgang gianthepaticangiomyolipomaacasereport AT karmazanovskygrigory gianthepaticangiomyolipomaacasereport |