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Intrinsic Rivalry. Can White Bears Help Us With the Other Side of Consciousness?
Studies of consciousness have traditionally been based mainly upon the perceptual domains of consciousness. However, there is another side of consciousness, represented by various types of intrinsic conscious experiences. Even though intrinsic experiences can represent up to 50% of our conscious exp...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6524470/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31133953 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01087 |
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author | Havlík, Marek Kozáková, Eva Horáček, Jiří |
author_facet | Havlík, Marek Kozáková, Eva Horáček, Jiří |
author_sort | Havlík, Marek |
collection | PubMed |
description | Studies of consciousness have traditionally been based mainly upon the perceptual domains of consciousness. However, there is another side of consciousness, represented by various types of intrinsic conscious experiences. Even though intrinsic experiences can represent up to 50% of our conscious experiences, they are still largely neglected in conscious studies. We assume there are two reasons for this. First, the field of intrinsic conscious experiences is methodologically far more problematic than any other. Second, specific paradigms for capturing the correlates of intrinsic conscious experiences are almost nonexistent. Nevertheless, we expect the intrinsic side of consciousness to soon take its place in conscious studies, but first new experimental paradigms will have to be devised, which would be of a similar design to the paradigms used in studies of perceptual consciousness. In this hypothesis and theory article, we propose such a hypothetical paradigm, presenting the exploratory data of our proof-of-concept study, discussing its use, and addressing its shortcomings and their possible remediation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6524470 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-65244702019-05-27 Intrinsic Rivalry. Can White Bears Help Us With the Other Side of Consciousness? Havlík, Marek Kozáková, Eva Horáček, Jiří Front Psychol Psychology Studies of consciousness have traditionally been based mainly upon the perceptual domains of consciousness. However, there is another side of consciousness, represented by various types of intrinsic conscious experiences. Even though intrinsic experiences can represent up to 50% of our conscious experiences, they are still largely neglected in conscious studies. We assume there are two reasons for this. First, the field of intrinsic conscious experiences is methodologically far more problematic than any other. Second, specific paradigms for capturing the correlates of intrinsic conscious experiences are almost nonexistent. Nevertheless, we expect the intrinsic side of consciousness to soon take its place in conscious studies, but first new experimental paradigms will have to be devised, which would be of a similar design to the paradigms used in studies of perceptual consciousness. In this hypothesis and theory article, we propose such a hypothetical paradigm, presenting the exploratory data of our proof-of-concept study, discussing its use, and addressing its shortcomings and their possible remediation. Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-05-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6524470/ /pubmed/31133953 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01087 Text en Copyright © 2019 Havlík, Kozáková and Horáček. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Psychology Havlík, Marek Kozáková, Eva Horáček, Jiří Intrinsic Rivalry. Can White Bears Help Us With the Other Side of Consciousness? |
title | Intrinsic Rivalry. Can White Bears Help Us With the Other Side of Consciousness? |
title_full | Intrinsic Rivalry. Can White Bears Help Us With the Other Side of Consciousness? |
title_fullStr | Intrinsic Rivalry. Can White Bears Help Us With the Other Side of Consciousness? |
title_full_unstemmed | Intrinsic Rivalry. Can White Bears Help Us With the Other Side of Consciousness? |
title_short | Intrinsic Rivalry. Can White Bears Help Us With the Other Side of Consciousness? |
title_sort | intrinsic rivalry. can white bears help us with the other side of consciousness? |
topic | Psychology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6524470/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31133953 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01087 |
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