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Malaria outbreak investigation and contracting factors in Simada District, Northwest Ethiopia: a case–control study

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the occurrence of malaria outbreak and investigate contracting factors of malaria in Simada District, Northwest Ethiopia. A single observation original research. RESULTS: Among the total 54 cases, 44 (81.5%) of them were confirmed malaria cases. The ave...

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Autores principales: Workineh, Baymot, Mekonnen, Fantahun Ayenew, Sisay, Mekonnen, Gonete, Kedir Abdela
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6525450/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31101068
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4315-z
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author Workineh, Baymot
Mekonnen, Fantahun Ayenew
Sisay, Mekonnen
Gonete, Kedir Abdela
author_facet Workineh, Baymot
Mekonnen, Fantahun Ayenew
Sisay, Mekonnen
Gonete, Kedir Abdela
author_sort Workineh, Baymot
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the occurrence of malaria outbreak and investigate contracting factors of malaria in Simada District, Northwest Ethiopia. A single observation original research. RESULTS: Among the total 54 cases, 44 (81.5%) of them were confirmed malaria cases. The average attack rate was 20 per 100 and slide positivity rate was 81.5%. People in the age group of 5–14 years were most affected with an attack rate of 37%. Presence of water bodies for mosquito breeding inside less than 1 km radius (AOR = 3.32, 95% CI 1.18–9.34), no knowledge on transmission, prevention and control mechanisms of malaria (AOR = 4.36, 95% CI 1.64, 12.23), not using Insecticide Treated Bed Net (AOR = 5.85, 95% CI 1.94, 17.54) and absence of environmental control (AOR = 10.01, 95% CI 2.94, 33.33) were factors associated with malaria outbreak. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-019-4315-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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spelling pubmed-65254502019-05-24 Malaria outbreak investigation and contracting factors in Simada District, Northwest Ethiopia: a case–control study Workineh, Baymot Mekonnen, Fantahun Ayenew Sisay, Mekonnen Gonete, Kedir Abdela BMC Res Notes Research Note OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the occurrence of malaria outbreak and investigate contracting factors of malaria in Simada District, Northwest Ethiopia. A single observation original research. RESULTS: Among the total 54 cases, 44 (81.5%) of them were confirmed malaria cases. The average attack rate was 20 per 100 and slide positivity rate was 81.5%. People in the age group of 5–14 years were most affected with an attack rate of 37%. Presence of water bodies for mosquito breeding inside less than 1 km radius (AOR = 3.32, 95% CI 1.18–9.34), no knowledge on transmission, prevention and control mechanisms of malaria (AOR = 4.36, 95% CI 1.64, 12.23), not using Insecticide Treated Bed Net (AOR = 5.85, 95% CI 1.94, 17.54) and absence of environmental control (AOR = 10.01, 95% CI 2.94, 33.33) were factors associated with malaria outbreak. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-019-4315-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2019-05-17 /pmc/articles/PMC6525450/ /pubmed/31101068 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4315-z Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Note
Workineh, Baymot
Mekonnen, Fantahun Ayenew
Sisay, Mekonnen
Gonete, Kedir Abdela
Malaria outbreak investigation and contracting factors in Simada District, Northwest Ethiopia: a case–control study
title Malaria outbreak investigation and contracting factors in Simada District, Northwest Ethiopia: a case–control study
title_full Malaria outbreak investigation and contracting factors in Simada District, Northwest Ethiopia: a case–control study
title_fullStr Malaria outbreak investigation and contracting factors in Simada District, Northwest Ethiopia: a case–control study
title_full_unstemmed Malaria outbreak investigation and contracting factors in Simada District, Northwest Ethiopia: a case–control study
title_short Malaria outbreak investigation and contracting factors in Simada District, Northwest Ethiopia: a case–control study
title_sort malaria outbreak investigation and contracting factors in simada district, northwest ethiopia: a case–control study
topic Research Note
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6525450/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31101068
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4315-z
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