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Valgus osteotomy in delayed presentation of femoral neck fractures using fixed angle simple dynamic hip screw and plate

PURPOSE: Reduction and fixation in femoral neck fracture in young patients have a problem of nonunion, requiring additional procedures like valgus osteotomy; but fixation devices are technically difficult for inexperienced surgeons. We aims to assess the results of valgus osteotomy in femoral neck f...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nayak, Chandrakant, Acharyya, Biplab, Jain, Mantu, Kamboj, Kulbhushan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6529366/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30824174
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cjtee.2018.12.003
Descripción
Sumario:PURPOSE: Reduction and fixation in femoral neck fracture in young patients have a problem of nonunion, requiring additional procedures like valgus osteotomy; but fixation devices are technically difficult for inexperienced surgeons. We aims to assess the results of valgus osteotomy in femoral neck fracture in our setup. METHODS: We reported a series of 20 patients of higher Pauwel's angled fracture of femoral neck fracture presenting late wherein valgus osteotomy was added to reduction fixation which was secured with a commonly available 135° dynamic hip screw and plate. RESULTS: Femoral neck fractures united in 16 patients (80%). Excellent to good results (Harris hip score >80) were seen in 70% patients. Angle of correction of preoperative Pauwels has been changed from 68.3 to 34.3. CONCLUSION: The 135° dynamic hip screw and plate provides rigid internal fixation after valgus osteotomy and being a more familiar fixation device simplifies the procedure with good results.