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Cerebrolysin as a New Treatment Option for Post-Stroke Spasticity: Patient and Physician Perspectives

INTRODUCTION: Recent studies show that spasticity occurs in 20–30% of all stroke victims, especially in younger patients. Botulinum toxin is a very effective treatment; however, it is not reimbursed in the Ukraine, thus leaving patients untreated and unable to use the paralyzed limb. Finally, this m...

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Autores principales: Chemer, Nataliia, Bilanovskyi, Volodymyr
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Healthcare 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6534635/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30778859
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40120-019-0128-1
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author Chemer, Nataliia
Bilanovskyi, Volodymyr
author_facet Chemer, Nataliia
Bilanovskyi, Volodymyr
author_sort Chemer, Nataliia
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Recent studies show that spasticity occurs in 20–30% of all stroke victims, especially in younger patients. Botulinum toxin is a very effective treatment; however, it is not reimbursed in the Ukraine, thus leaving patients untreated and unable to use the paralyzed limb. Finally, this might result in long-term disability with economic consequences and negative impact on the psychological state of patients. Therefore, alternative and affordable treatment options are of high interest. This case report describes the therapeutic experience with Cerebrolysin on post-stroke spasticity in a chronic stroke patient from both the investigator’s and the patient’s perspective. METHODS: Cerebrolysin was administered for 30 days at a daily dose of 10 mL by intramuscular (IM) injections into the spastic limb of a 56-year-old chronic stroke patient. Therapeutic effects were assessed by the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), the mRS, and manual muscle testing (MMT). RESULTS: After completing the treatment course with Cerebrolysin, spasticity-related outcome measures like MMT had improved by 70% and the MAS by 2 points. The patient reported a beneficial effect on mood and motivation. CONCLUSION: Intramuscular treatment with Cerebrolysin of post-stroke spasticity was safe and effective in this patient. The experiences observed in this patient are in line with the findings of a larger cohort study treated in the same way in the Philippines.
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spelling pubmed-65346352019-06-07 Cerebrolysin as a New Treatment Option for Post-Stroke Spasticity: Patient and Physician Perspectives Chemer, Nataliia Bilanovskyi, Volodymyr Neurol Ther Commentary INTRODUCTION: Recent studies show that spasticity occurs in 20–30% of all stroke victims, especially in younger patients. Botulinum toxin is a very effective treatment; however, it is not reimbursed in the Ukraine, thus leaving patients untreated and unable to use the paralyzed limb. Finally, this might result in long-term disability with economic consequences and negative impact on the psychological state of patients. Therefore, alternative and affordable treatment options are of high interest. This case report describes the therapeutic experience with Cerebrolysin on post-stroke spasticity in a chronic stroke patient from both the investigator’s and the patient’s perspective. METHODS: Cerebrolysin was administered for 30 days at a daily dose of 10 mL by intramuscular (IM) injections into the spastic limb of a 56-year-old chronic stroke patient. Therapeutic effects were assessed by the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), the mRS, and manual muscle testing (MMT). RESULTS: After completing the treatment course with Cerebrolysin, spasticity-related outcome measures like MMT had improved by 70% and the MAS by 2 points. The patient reported a beneficial effect on mood and motivation. CONCLUSION: Intramuscular treatment with Cerebrolysin of post-stroke spasticity was safe and effective in this patient. The experiences observed in this patient are in line with the findings of a larger cohort study treated in the same way in the Philippines. Springer Healthcare 2019-02-18 /pmc/articles/PMC6534635/ /pubmed/30778859 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40120-019-0128-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ), which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Commentary
Chemer, Nataliia
Bilanovskyi, Volodymyr
Cerebrolysin as a New Treatment Option for Post-Stroke Spasticity: Patient and Physician Perspectives
title Cerebrolysin as a New Treatment Option for Post-Stroke Spasticity: Patient and Physician Perspectives
title_full Cerebrolysin as a New Treatment Option for Post-Stroke Spasticity: Patient and Physician Perspectives
title_fullStr Cerebrolysin as a New Treatment Option for Post-Stroke Spasticity: Patient and Physician Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Cerebrolysin as a New Treatment Option for Post-Stroke Spasticity: Patient and Physician Perspectives
title_short Cerebrolysin as a New Treatment Option for Post-Stroke Spasticity: Patient and Physician Perspectives
title_sort cerebrolysin as a new treatment option for post-stroke spasticity: patient and physician perspectives
topic Commentary
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6534635/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30778859
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40120-019-0128-1
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