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Presence of Metabolic Syndrome Components Is Associated with Tooth Loss in Middle-Aged Adults

PURPOSE: In general, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and tooth loss increases with age. We investigated the relationship between the presence of MS, its elements, and tooth loss in middle-aged Korean adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study included Korean adults between 30 and 64 years o...

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Autores principales: Cho, Min-Jeong, Choi, Youn-Hee, Kim, Hyeon Chang, Shim, Jee-Seon, Amano, Atsuo, Kim, Ji-Young, Song, Keun-Bae
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Yonsei University College of Medicine 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6536391/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31124339
http://dx.doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2019.60.6.554
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author Cho, Min-Jeong
Choi, Youn-Hee
Kim, Hyeon Chang
Shim, Jee-Seon
Amano, Atsuo
Kim, Ji-Young
Song, Keun-Bae
author_facet Cho, Min-Jeong
Choi, Youn-Hee
Kim, Hyeon Chang
Shim, Jee-Seon
Amano, Atsuo
Kim, Ji-Young
Song, Keun-Bae
author_sort Cho, Min-Jeong
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: In general, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and tooth loss increases with age. We investigated the relationship between the presence of MS, its elements, and tooth loss in middle-aged Korean adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study included Korean adults between 30 and 64 years of age who resided in the capital area of Seoul. From January to June 2014, individuals interested in participating in the oral health survey among those who visited the university hospital's cardiovascular center and provided informed consent were selected. Among 748 subjects who responded to the oral health questionnaires, 30 were excluded due to unclear responses; therefore, a total of 718 were included in the final analysis. RESULTS: The crude odds ratio (OR) of ≥one MS component affecting tooth loss was 1.45 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.06–2.00]. After adjusting for sex, age, education, income level, occupation, smoking status, kidney disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and rheumatic disease, the adjusted OR was 1.47 (95% CI, 1.06–2.05), which was statistically significant (p<0.05). The OR for tooth loss was higher in the presence of ≥one component of MS (50–64 years of age) in females. CONCLUSION: This study suggests that female aged 50–64 years may have higher likelihood of tooth loss upon the presence of at least one MS component. Prevention against MS among female of older age could contribute to maintenance of remaining teeth. Further well-designed studies are needed.
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spelling pubmed-65363912019-06-04 Presence of Metabolic Syndrome Components Is Associated with Tooth Loss in Middle-Aged Adults Cho, Min-Jeong Choi, Youn-Hee Kim, Hyeon Chang Shim, Jee-Seon Amano, Atsuo Kim, Ji-Young Song, Keun-Bae Yonsei Med J Original Article PURPOSE: In general, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and tooth loss increases with age. We investigated the relationship between the presence of MS, its elements, and tooth loss in middle-aged Korean adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study included Korean adults between 30 and 64 years of age who resided in the capital area of Seoul. From January to June 2014, individuals interested in participating in the oral health survey among those who visited the university hospital's cardiovascular center and provided informed consent were selected. Among 748 subjects who responded to the oral health questionnaires, 30 were excluded due to unclear responses; therefore, a total of 718 were included in the final analysis. RESULTS: The crude odds ratio (OR) of ≥one MS component affecting tooth loss was 1.45 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.06–2.00]. After adjusting for sex, age, education, income level, occupation, smoking status, kidney disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and rheumatic disease, the adjusted OR was 1.47 (95% CI, 1.06–2.05), which was statistically significant (p<0.05). The OR for tooth loss was higher in the presence of ≥one component of MS (50–64 years of age) in females. CONCLUSION: This study suggests that female aged 50–64 years may have higher likelihood of tooth loss upon the presence of at least one MS component. Prevention against MS among female of older age could contribute to maintenance of remaining teeth. Further well-designed studies are needed. Yonsei University College of Medicine 2019-06-01 2019-05-22 /pmc/articles/PMC6536391/ /pubmed/31124339 http://dx.doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2019.60.6.554 Text en © Copyright: Yonsei University College of Medicine 2019 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Cho, Min-Jeong
Choi, Youn-Hee
Kim, Hyeon Chang
Shim, Jee-Seon
Amano, Atsuo
Kim, Ji-Young
Song, Keun-Bae
Presence of Metabolic Syndrome Components Is Associated with Tooth Loss in Middle-Aged Adults
title Presence of Metabolic Syndrome Components Is Associated with Tooth Loss in Middle-Aged Adults
title_full Presence of Metabolic Syndrome Components Is Associated with Tooth Loss in Middle-Aged Adults
title_fullStr Presence of Metabolic Syndrome Components Is Associated with Tooth Loss in Middle-Aged Adults
title_full_unstemmed Presence of Metabolic Syndrome Components Is Associated with Tooth Loss in Middle-Aged Adults
title_short Presence of Metabolic Syndrome Components Is Associated with Tooth Loss in Middle-Aged Adults
title_sort presence of metabolic syndrome components is associated with tooth loss in middle-aged adults
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6536391/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31124339
http://dx.doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2019.60.6.554
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