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Surgical site infection and its associated factors following cesarean section in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the magnitude and associated factors of surgical site infection following cesarean section at Felegehiwot referral hospital, Amhara, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, 2018. An institution-based retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted from April 1 to May 30, 2018...

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Autores principales: Azeze, Getnet Gedefaw, Bizuneh, Asmamaw Demis
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6537424/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31133045
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4325-x
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author Azeze, Getnet Gedefaw
Bizuneh, Asmamaw Demis
author_facet Azeze, Getnet Gedefaw
Bizuneh, Asmamaw Demis
author_sort Azeze, Getnet Gedefaw
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the magnitude and associated factors of surgical site infection following cesarean section at Felegehiwot referral hospital, Amhara, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, 2018. An institution-based retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted from April 1 to May 30, 2018, at Felegehiwot referral hospital. Retrospective chart review was implemented on 383 women who gave birth via cesarean section at Felegehiwot hospital from October 1, 2016 to September 30, 2017. Systematic random sampling technique was implemented to select patient medical charts. RESULTS: This study revealed that the prevalence of surgical site infection following cesarean section was 7.8% with the [95% CI 5.2–10.5%]. Rupture of membrane before cesarean section (AOR = 13.9, 95% CI 2.99–64.8), vertical skin incision/longitudinal abdominal incision (AOR = 4.77, 95% CI 1.74–13.06), duration of operation lasting longer than 30 min (AOR = 4.9, 95% CI 1.8–13.1), interrupted skin closure technique (AOR = 6.29, 95% CI 2.07–19.11) were statistically associated with surgical site infection following cesarean section. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-019-4325-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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spelling pubmed-65374242019-05-30 Surgical site infection and its associated factors following cesarean section in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study Azeze, Getnet Gedefaw Bizuneh, Asmamaw Demis BMC Res Notes Research Note OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the magnitude and associated factors of surgical site infection following cesarean section at Felegehiwot referral hospital, Amhara, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, 2018. An institution-based retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted from April 1 to May 30, 2018, at Felegehiwot referral hospital. Retrospective chart review was implemented on 383 women who gave birth via cesarean section at Felegehiwot hospital from October 1, 2016 to September 30, 2017. Systematic random sampling technique was implemented to select patient medical charts. RESULTS: This study revealed that the prevalence of surgical site infection following cesarean section was 7.8% with the [95% CI 5.2–10.5%]. Rupture of membrane before cesarean section (AOR = 13.9, 95% CI 2.99–64.8), vertical skin incision/longitudinal abdominal incision (AOR = 4.77, 95% CI 1.74–13.06), duration of operation lasting longer than 30 min (AOR = 4.9, 95% CI 1.8–13.1), interrupted skin closure technique (AOR = 6.29, 95% CI 2.07–19.11) were statistically associated with surgical site infection following cesarean section. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-019-4325-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2019-05-27 /pmc/articles/PMC6537424/ /pubmed/31133045 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4325-x Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Note
Azeze, Getnet Gedefaw
Bizuneh, Asmamaw Demis
Surgical site infection and its associated factors following cesarean section in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
title Surgical site infection and its associated factors following cesarean section in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
title_full Surgical site infection and its associated factors following cesarean section in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Surgical site infection and its associated factors following cesarean section in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Surgical site infection and its associated factors following cesarean section in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
title_short Surgical site infection and its associated factors following cesarean section in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
title_sort surgical site infection and its associated factors following cesarean section in ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
topic Research Note
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6537424/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31133045
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4325-x
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