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Inflammatory and Molecular Pathways in Heart Failure—Ischemia, HFpEF and Transthyretin Cardiac Amyloidosis
Elevated pro-inflammatory biomarkers and cytokines are associated with morbidity and mortality in heart failure (HF). Preclinical and clinical studies have shown multiple inflammatory mechanisms causing cardiac remodeling, dysfunction and chronic failure. Therapeutics in trials targeting the immune...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6540104/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31083399 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20092322 |