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PPCD: Privacy-preserving clinical decision with cloud support

With the prosperity of machine learning and cloud computing, meaningful information can be mined from mass electronic medical data which help physicians make proper disease diagnosis for patients. However, using medical data and disease information of patients frequently raise privacy concerns. In t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ma, Hui, Guo, Xuyang, Ping, Yuan, Wang, Baocang, Yang, Yuehua, Zhang, Zhili, Zhou, Jingxian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6541381/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31141561
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0217349
Descripción
Sumario:With the prosperity of machine learning and cloud computing, meaningful information can be mined from mass electronic medical data which help physicians make proper disease diagnosis for patients. However, using medical data and disease information of patients frequently raise privacy concerns. In this paper, based on single-layer perceptron, we propose a scheme of privacy-preserving clinical decision with cloud support (PPCD), which securely conducts disease model training and prediction for the patient. Each party learns nothing about the other’s private information. In PPCD, a lightweight secure multiplication is presented and introduced to improve the model training. Security analysis and experimental results on real data confirm the high accuracy of disease prediction achieved by the proposed PPCD without the risk of privacy disclosure.