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Umbilical Sebaceous Cyst Mimicking Infected Urachal Sinus
In addition to the most likely diagnoses for umbilical signs in adults (umbilical hernia, metastatic tumour, endometriosis, congenital abnormalities such as umbilical-urachal sinus and gallstones retained or spilled at the umbilicus), the differential diagnosis should also include epidermoid cyst ar...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SMC Media Srl
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6542488/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31157184 http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2019_001098 |
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author | Monib, Sherif Xanthis, Athanasios G. |
author_facet | Monib, Sherif Xanthis, Athanasios G. |
author_sort | Monib, Sherif |
collection | PubMed |
description | In addition to the most likely diagnoses for umbilical signs in adults (umbilical hernia, metastatic tumour, endometriosis, congenital abnormalities such as umbilical-urachal sinus and gallstones retained or spilled at the umbilicus), the differential diagnosis should also include epidermoid cyst arising from the skin of the umbilicus. We describe the case of a young man who presented with a persistent umbilical discharge which was initially thought to be umbilical-urachal sinus, but later found to be a sebaceous cyst. LEARNING POINTS: Umbilical sebaceous cysts are rarebut should be included in the differential diagnosis in patients presenting with umbilical discharge, erythema, pain or a palpable mass. They should be considered even when the cystic lesion involves the white line, where remnants of embryonic structures are more likely, as they have been described both above and belowthe fascia, extending and penetrating the white line. Preoperative imaging including ultrasound as well as CT helps to differentiate between umbilical sebaceous cysts and urachal sinus, thusfacilitating adequate preoperative planning to ensure a better outcome. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6542488 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | SMC Media Srl |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-65424882019-05-31 Umbilical Sebaceous Cyst Mimicking Infected Urachal Sinus Monib, Sherif Xanthis, Athanasios G. Eur J Case Rep Intern Med Articles In addition to the most likely diagnoses for umbilical signs in adults (umbilical hernia, metastatic tumour, endometriosis, congenital abnormalities such as umbilical-urachal sinus and gallstones retained or spilled at the umbilicus), the differential diagnosis should also include epidermoid cyst arising from the skin of the umbilicus. We describe the case of a young man who presented with a persistent umbilical discharge which was initially thought to be umbilical-urachal sinus, but later found to be a sebaceous cyst. LEARNING POINTS: Umbilical sebaceous cysts are rarebut should be included in the differential diagnosis in patients presenting with umbilical discharge, erythema, pain or a palpable mass. They should be considered even when the cystic lesion involves the white line, where remnants of embryonic structures are more likely, as they have been described both above and belowthe fascia, extending and penetrating the white line. Preoperative imaging including ultrasound as well as CT helps to differentiate between umbilical sebaceous cysts and urachal sinus, thusfacilitating adequate preoperative planning to ensure a better outcome. SMC Media Srl 2019-04-29 /pmc/articles/PMC6542488/ /pubmed/31157184 http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2019_001098 Text en © EFIM 2019 This article is licensed under a Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) |
spellingShingle | Articles Monib, Sherif Xanthis, Athanasios G. Umbilical Sebaceous Cyst Mimicking Infected Urachal Sinus |
title | Umbilical Sebaceous Cyst Mimicking Infected Urachal Sinus |
title_full | Umbilical Sebaceous Cyst Mimicking Infected Urachal Sinus |
title_fullStr | Umbilical Sebaceous Cyst Mimicking Infected Urachal Sinus |
title_full_unstemmed | Umbilical Sebaceous Cyst Mimicking Infected Urachal Sinus |
title_short | Umbilical Sebaceous Cyst Mimicking Infected Urachal Sinus |
title_sort | umbilical sebaceous cyst mimicking infected urachal sinus |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6542488/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31157184 http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2019_001098 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT monibsherif umbilicalsebaceouscystmimickinginfectedurachalsinus AT xanthisathanasiosg umbilicalsebaceouscystmimickinginfectedurachalsinus |