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Smartphone-Based Tracking of Sleep in Depression, Anxiety, and Psychotic Disorders

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Sleep is an important feature in mental illness. Smartphones can be used to assess and monitor sleep, yet there is little prior application of this approach in depressive, anxiety, or psychotic disorders. We review uses of smartphones and wearable devices for sleep research in pat...

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Autores principales: Aledavood, Talayeh, Torous, John, Triana Hoyos, Ana Maria, Naslund, John A., Onnela, Jukka-Pekka, Keshavan, Matcheri
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6546650/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31161412
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11920-019-1043-y
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author Aledavood, Talayeh
Torous, John
Triana Hoyos, Ana Maria
Naslund, John A.
Onnela, Jukka-Pekka
Keshavan, Matcheri
author_facet Aledavood, Talayeh
Torous, John
Triana Hoyos, Ana Maria
Naslund, John A.
Onnela, Jukka-Pekka
Keshavan, Matcheri
author_sort Aledavood, Talayeh
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Sleep is an important feature in mental illness. Smartphones can be used to assess and monitor sleep, yet there is little prior application of this approach in depressive, anxiety, or psychotic disorders. We review uses of smartphones and wearable devices for sleep research in patients with these conditions. RECENT FINDINGS: To date, most studies consist of pilot evaluations demonstrating feasibility and acceptability of monitoring sleep using smartphones and wearable devices among individuals with psychiatric disorders. Promising findings show early associations between behaviors and sleep parameters and agreement between clinic-based assessments, active smartphone data capture, and passively collected data. Few studies report improvement in sleep or mental health outcomes. SUMMARY: Success of smartphone-based sleep assessments and interventions requires emphasis on promoting long-term adherence, exploring possibilities of adaptive and personalized systems to predict risk/relapse, and determining impact of sleep monitoring on improving patients’ quality of life and clinically meaningful outcomes.
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spelling pubmed-65466502019-06-19 Smartphone-Based Tracking of Sleep in Depression, Anxiety, and Psychotic Disorders Aledavood, Talayeh Torous, John Triana Hoyos, Ana Maria Naslund, John A. Onnela, Jukka-Pekka Keshavan, Matcheri Curr Psychiatry Rep Sleep Disorders (P Gehrman, Section Editor) PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Sleep is an important feature in mental illness. Smartphones can be used to assess and monitor sleep, yet there is little prior application of this approach in depressive, anxiety, or psychotic disorders. We review uses of smartphones and wearable devices for sleep research in patients with these conditions. RECENT FINDINGS: To date, most studies consist of pilot evaluations demonstrating feasibility and acceptability of monitoring sleep using smartphones and wearable devices among individuals with psychiatric disorders. Promising findings show early associations between behaviors and sleep parameters and agreement between clinic-based assessments, active smartphone data capture, and passively collected data. Few studies report improvement in sleep or mental health outcomes. SUMMARY: Success of smartphone-based sleep assessments and interventions requires emphasis on promoting long-term adherence, exploring possibilities of adaptive and personalized systems to predict risk/relapse, and determining impact of sleep monitoring on improving patients’ quality of life and clinically meaningful outcomes. Springer US 2019-06-04 2019 /pmc/articles/PMC6546650/ /pubmed/31161412 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11920-019-1043-y Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Sleep Disorders (P Gehrman, Section Editor)
Aledavood, Talayeh
Torous, John
Triana Hoyos, Ana Maria
Naslund, John A.
Onnela, Jukka-Pekka
Keshavan, Matcheri
Smartphone-Based Tracking of Sleep in Depression, Anxiety, and Psychotic Disorders
title Smartphone-Based Tracking of Sleep in Depression, Anxiety, and Psychotic Disorders
title_full Smartphone-Based Tracking of Sleep in Depression, Anxiety, and Psychotic Disorders
title_fullStr Smartphone-Based Tracking of Sleep in Depression, Anxiety, and Psychotic Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Smartphone-Based Tracking of Sleep in Depression, Anxiety, and Psychotic Disorders
title_short Smartphone-Based Tracking of Sleep in Depression, Anxiety, and Psychotic Disorders
title_sort smartphone-based tracking of sleep in depression, anxiety, and psychotic disorders
topic Sleep Disorders (P Gehrman, Section Editor)
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6546650/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31161412
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11920-019-1043-y
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