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MON-241 Relationship between Final Height and Birth Weight after Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist Treatment in Girls with Central Precocious Puberty

Objectives: Small for gestational age (SGA) children may present an earlier onset of pubertal development, advanced bone maturation and reduced final height. The aim of this study was to compare the clinical parameters such as final adult height (FAH) and menarche with birth weight in girls with idi...

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Autores principales: Kim, Eun Young, Yi, Kyung Hee
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Endocrine Society 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6550809/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/js.2019-MON-241
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author Kim, Eun Young
Yi, Kyung Hee
author_facet Kim, Eun Young
Yi, Kyung Hee
author_sort Kim, Eun Young
collection PubMed
description Objectives: Small for gestational age (SGA) children may present an earlier onset of pubertal development, advanced bone maturation and reduced final height. The aim of this study was to compare the clinical parameters such as final adult height (FAH) and menarche with birth weight in girls with idiopathic precocious puberty (PP) treated with gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa). Subjects and methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 69 girls with PP who have reached FAH in a long-term trial of GnRHa treatment. The subjects were divided into SGA group and appropriated for gestational age (AGA) group. Anthropometric and endocrine parameters were obtained at diagnosis, at 6 months, and at cessation of GnRHa treatment. We investigated chronological age (CA), bone age (BA), BA / CA ratio, height and height SDS, predicted adult height (PAH-calculated with average table of BP method), PAH SDS, PAHa (calculated with advanced table of BP method), basal and stimulated gonadotropin levels, duration of treatment, duration of menarche, and FAH after treatment. The statistical significances of the clinical parameters between the two groups were compared. Results: The BA at the time of diagnosis was higher in SGA than in AGA (p <0.05). In the SGA, PAH SDS and PAHa were lower than those of AGA (p <0.05), but there was no significant difference in FAH between two groups. The FAH after GnRHa treatment was higher than PAH at diagnosis between SGA and AGA groups (p <0.05) . Body mass index was higher at the end of treatment in SGA group than in AGA (p <0.05). In addition, it was confirmed that the menarche was fast after treatment in SGA than in AGA (p <0.05). Target height, height SDS at diagnosis, PAH at diagnosis, and height SDS at end of treatment were found to be factors affecting FAH (p <0.05) . Conclusion: SGA girls with PP have increased bone age and rapid menarche than those of AGA group. But FAH after GnRHa treatment was not difference between the SGA and AGA groups. GnRHa treatment in SGA with PP may be helpful in improving FAH, and further large - scale studies will be needed in the future.
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spelling pubmed-65508092019-06-13 MON-241 Relationship between Final Height and Birth Weight after Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist Treatment in Girls with Central Precocious Puberty Kim, Eun Young Yi, Kyung Hee J Endocr Soc Pediatric Endocrinology Objectives: Small for gestational age (SGA) children may present an earlier onset of pubertal development, advanced bone maturation and reduced final height. The aim of this study was to compare the clinical parameters such as final adult height (FAH) and menarche with birth weight in girls with idiopathic precocious puberty (PP) treated with gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa). Subjects and methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 69 girls with PP who have reached FAH in a long-term trial of GnRHa treatment. The subjects were divided into SGA group and appropriated for gestational age (AGA) group. Anthropometric and endocrine parameters were obtained at diagnosis, at 6 months, and at cessation of GnRHa treatment. We investigated chronological age (CA), bone age (BA), BA / CA ratio, height and height SDS, predicted adult height (PAH-calculated with average table of BP method), PAH SDS, PAHa (calculated with advanced table of BP method), basal and stimulated gonadotropin levels, duration of treatment, duration of menarche, and FAH after treatment. The statistical significances of the clinical parameters between the two groups were compared. Results: The BA at the time of diagnosis was higher in SGA than in AGA (p <0.05). In the SGA, PAH SDS and PAHa were lower than those of AGA (p <0.05), but there was no significant difference in FAH between two groups. The FAH after GnRHa treatment was higher than PAH at diagnosis between SGA and AGA groups (p <0.05) . Body mass index was higher at the end of treatment in SGA group than in AGA (p <0.05). In addition, it was confirmed that the menarche was fast after treatment in SGA than in AGA (p <0.05). Target height, height SDS at diagnosis, PAH at diagnosis, and height SDS at end of treatment were found to be factors affecting FAH (p <0.05) . Conclusion: SGA girls with PP have increased bone age and rapid menarche than those of AGA group. But FAH after GnRHa treatment was not difference between the SGA and AGA groups. GnRHa treatment in SGA with PP may be helpful in improving FAH, and further large - scale studies will be needed in the future. Endocrine Society 2019-04-30 /pmc/articles/PMC6550809/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/js.2019-MON-241 Text en Copyright © 2019 Endocrine Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This article has been published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial, No-Derivatives License (CC BY-NC-ND; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Pediatric Endocrinology
Kim, Eun Young
Yi, Kyung Hee
MON-241 Relationship between Final Height and Birth Weight after Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist Treatment in Girls with Central Precocious Puberty
title MON-241 Relationship between Final Height and Birth Weight after Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist Treatment in Girls with Central Precocious Puberty
title_full MON-241 Relationship between Final Height and Birth Weight after Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist Treatment in Girls with Central Precocious Puberty
title_fullStr MON-241 Relationship between Final Height and Birth Weight after Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist Treatment in Girls with Central Precocious Puberty
title_full_unstemmed MON-241 Relationship between Final Height and Birth Weight after Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist Treatment in Girls with Central Precocious Puberty
title_short MON-241 Relationship between Final Height and Birth Weight after Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist Treatment in Girls with Central Precocious Puberty
title_sort mon-241 relationship between final height and birth weight after gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist treatment in girls with central precocious puberty
topic Pediatric Endocrinology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6550809/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/js.2019-MON-241
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