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SUN-441 Clinical Presentation And Diagnosis Of Primary Hypophysitis In Pediatric Age, Regarding A Case.

Objective: To determine the clinical presentation and diagnosis of primary hypophysitis in pediatric age. Clinical case: A 14-year-old patient initially assessed for idiopathic headache and hypopituitarism who received hormone replacement therapy with growth hormone from 6 years to 10 years. He rece...

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Autor principal: Miranda, Gonzalo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Endocrine Society 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6553232/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/js.2019-SUN-441
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author Miranda, Gonzalo
author_facet Miranda, Gonzalo
author_sort Miranda, Gonzalo
collection PubMed
description Objective: To determine the clinical presentation and diagnosis of primary hypophysitis in pediatric age. Clinical case: A 14-year-old patient initially assessed for idiopathic headache and hypopituitarism who received hormone replacement therapy with growth hormone from 6 years to 10 years. He received corticosteroid pulses initially with partial improvement of headache. After remaining 4 years asymptomatic in irregular treatment with levothyroxine and prednisone, he went back San Borja Child Health Institute for presenting polyuria and polydipsia associated with moderate intensity headache. The case was reassessed based on clinical findings and imaging as a diagnosis of hypophysitis. Hypogonadism was evidenced and hormone replacement therapy with testoterona was decided. Discussion: Hypophysitis, mostly, are usually seen in the post-partum period suggesting that it has an autoimmune base, however it is increasingly frequent the report of cases such as the one presented whose diagnosis is independent of pregnancy. Efficacy of medical treatment is still controversial. These affected patients have a preferential hypofunction by corticotropas and tirotropas cells although it is also usually associated as an increasingly commonly described finding hypogonadism as found in the presented patient. Conclusion: Hypophysitis may be highly suspicious on the basis of clinical features and radiological findings. We must suspect this entity when a patient presents hypopituitarism and headaches of an intensity in disproportion to the size of the gland associated to suspicious magnetic resonance imaging.
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spelling pubmed-65532322019-06-13 SUN-441 Clinical Presentation And Diagnosis Of Primary Hypophysitis In Pediatric Age, Regarding A Case. Miranda, Gonzalo J Endocr Soc Neuroendocrinology and Pituitary Objective: To determine the clinical presentation and diagnosis of primary hypophysitis in pediatric age. Clinical case: A 14-year-old patient initially assessed for idiopathic headache and hypopituitarism who received hormone replacement therapy with growth hormone from 6 years to 10 years. He received corticosteroid pulses initially with partial improvement of headache. After remaining 4 years asymptomatic in irregular treatment with levothyroxine and prednisone, he went back San Borja Child Health Institute for presenting polyuria and polydipsia associated with moderate intensity headache. The case was reassessed based on clinical findings and imaging as a diagnosis of hypophysitis. Hypogonadism was evidenced and hormone replacement therapy with testoterona was decided. Discussion: Hypophysitis, mostly, are usually seen in the post-partum period suggesting that it has an autoimmune base, however it is increasingly frequent the report of cases such as the one presented whose diagnosis is independent of pregnancy. Efficacy of medical treatment is still controversial. These affected patients have a preferential hypofunction by corticotropas and tirotropas cells although it is also usually associated as an increasingly commonly described finding hypogonadism as found in the presented patient. Conclusion: Hypophysitis may be highly suspicious on the basis of clinical features and radiological findings. We must suspect this entity when a patient presents hypopituitarism and headaches of an intensity in disproportion to the size of the gland associated to suspicious magnetic resonance imaging. Endocrine Society 2019-04-30 /pmc/articles/PMC6553232/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/js.2019-SUN-441 Text en Copyright © 2019 Endocrine Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This article has been published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial, No-Derivatives License (CC BY-NC-ND; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Neuroendocrinology and Pituitary
Miranda, Gonzalo
SUN-441 Clinical Presentation And Diagnosis Of Primary Hypophysitis In Pediatric Age, Regarding A Case.
title SUN-441 Clinical Presentation And Diagnosis Of Primary Hypophysitis In Pediatric Age, Regarding A Case.
title_full SUN-441 Clinical Presentation And Diagnosis Of Primary Hypophysitis In Pediatric Age, Regarding A Case.
title_fullStr SUN-441 Clinical Presentation And Diagnosis Of Primary Hypophysitis In Pediatric Age, Regarding A Case.
title_full_unstemmed SUN-441 Clinical Presentation And Diagnosis Of Primary Hypophysitis In Pediatric Age, Regarding A Case.
title_short SUN-441 Clinical Presentation And Diagnosis Of Primary Hypophysitis In Pediatric Age, Regarding A Case.
title_sort sun-441 clinical presentation and diagnosis of primary hypophysitis in pediatric age, regarding a case.
topic Neuroendocrinology and Pituitary
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6553232/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/js.2019-SUN-441
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