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Maxillary Permanent First Premolars With Three Canals: Incidence Analysis Using Cone Beam Computerized Tomographic Techniques

AIM: This study aimed to analyze incidence of three canals in human permanent maxillary first premolar teeth using cone beam tomographic techniques. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The samples were divided into three groups namely Group (GP) I (single rooted [n = 255]), GP II (two rooted [n = 326]), and GP I...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Karunakaran, Jeyaraman Venkataraman, Ganeshamoorthy, Thiyagarajan, Anbarasi, Kaliayaperumal, Ragavendran, Nagappan, Karthick, Arthanari Kaneesh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6555368/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31198390
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/JPBS.JPBS_89_19
Descripción
Sumario:AIM: This study aimed to analyze incidence of three canals in human permanent maxillary first premolar teeth using cone beam tomographic techniques. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The samples were divided into three groups namely Group (GP) I (single rooted [n = 255]), GP II (two rooted [n = 326]), and GP III (three rooted [n = 8)]. The teeth were processed, mounted in arches, coded, and subjected to cone beam tomographic scanning. Incidence of three canals was evaluated by cone beam tomography, compared, and statistically analyzed. RESULTS: The percentage of incidence of three canals in human permanent maxillary first premolar teeth was 1.7% and there was no statistically significant difference of incidence of three canals between studies using cone beam and non-cone beam methodologies. CONCLUSION: Clinicians should be aware of the variations they may encounter when endodontically treating a maxillary first permanent premolar and should apply this knowledge in a clinical scenario systematically.