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Subjectivity and complexity of facial attractiveness
The origin and meaning of facial beauty represent a longstanding puzzle. Despite the profuse literature devoted to facial attractiveness, its very nature, its determinants and the nature of inter-person differences remain controversial issues. Here we tackle such questions proposing a novel experime...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6557895/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31182736 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44655-9 |
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author | Ibáñez-Berganza, Miguel Amico, Ambra Loreto, Vittorio |
author_facet | Ibáñez-Berganza, Miguel Amico, Ambra Loreto, Vittorio |
author_sort | Ibáñez-Berganza, Miguel |
collection | PubMed |
description | The origin and meaning of facial beauty represent a longstanding puzzle. Despite the profuse literature devoted to facial attractiveness, its very nature, its determinants and the nature of inter-person differences remain controversial issues. Here we tackle such questions proposing a novel experimental approach in which human subjects, instead of rating natural faces, are allowed to efficiently explore the face-space and “sculpt” their favorite variation of a reference facial image. The results reveal that different subjects prefer distinguishable regions of the face-space, highlighting the essential subjectivity of the phenomenon. The different sculpted facial vectors exhibit strong correlations among pairs of facial distances, characterising the underlying universality and complexity of the cognitive processes, and the relative relevance and robustness of the different facial distances. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6557895 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-65578952019-06-19 Subjectivity and complexity of facial attractiveness Ibáñez-Berganza, Miguel Amico, Ambra Loreto, Vittorio Sci Rep Article The origin and meaning of facial beauty represent a longstanding puzzle. Despite the profuse literature devoted to facial attractiveness, its very nature, its determinants and the nature of inter-person differences remain controversial issues. Here we tackle such questions proposing a novel experimental approach in which human subjects, instead of rating natural faces, are allowed to efficiently explore the face-space and “sculpt” their favorite variation of a reference facial image. The results reveal that different subjects prefer distinguishable regions of the face-space, highlighting the essential subjectivity of the phenomenon. The different sculpted facial vectors exhibit strong correlations among pairs of facial distances, characterising the underlying universality and complexity of the cognitive processes, and the relative relevance and robustness of the different facial distances. Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-06-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6557895/ /pubmed/31182736 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44655-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Ibáñez-Berganza, Miguel Amico, Ambra Loreto, Vittorio Subjectivity and complexity of facial attractiveness |
title | Subjectivity and complexity of facial attractiveness |
title_full | Subjectivity and complexity of facial attractiveness |
title_fullStr | Subjectivity and complexity of facial attractiveness |
title_full_unstemmed | Subjectivity and complexity of facial attractiveness |
title_short | Subjectivity and complexity of facial attractiveness |
title_sort | subjectivity and complexity of facial attractiveness |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6557895/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31182736 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44655-9 |
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