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Quantized surface transport in topological Dirac semimetal films

Unconventional surface states protected by non-trivial bulk orders are sources of various exotic quantum transport in topological materials. One prominent example is the unique magnetic orbit, so-called Weyl orbit, in topological semimetals where two spatially separated surface Fermi-arcs are interc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nishihaya, Shinichi, Uchida, Masaki, Nakazawa, Yusuke, Kurihara, Ryosuke, Akiba, Kazuto, Kriener, Markus, Miyake, Atsushi, Taguchi, Yasujiro, Tokunaga, Masashi, Kawasaki, Masashi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6561951/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31189878
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10499-0
Descripción
Sumario:Unconventional surface states protected by non-trivial bulk orders are sources of various exotic quantum transport in topological materials. One prominent example is the unique magnetic orbit, so-called Weyl orbit, in topological semimetals where two spatially separated surface Fermi-arcs are interconnected across the bulk. The recent observation of quantum Hall states in Dirac semimetal Cd(3)As(2) bulks have drawn attention to the novel quantization phenomena possibly evolving from the Weyl orbit. Here we report surface quantum oscillation and its evolution into quantum Hall states in Cd(3)As(2) thin film samples, where bulk dimensionality, Fermi energy, and band topology are systematically controlled. We reveal essential involvement of bulk states in the quantized surface transport and the resultant quantum Hall degeneracy depending on the bulk occupation. Our demonstration of surface transport controlled in film samples also paves a way for engineering Fermi-arc-mediated transport in topological semimetals.