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Quantized surface transport in topological Dirac semimetal films

Unconventional surface states protected by non-trivial bulk orders are sources of various exotic quantum transport in topological materials. One prominent example is the unique magnetic orbit, so-called Weyl orbit, in topological semimetals where two spatially separated surface Fermi-arcs are interc...

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Autores principales: Nishihaya, Shinichi, Uchida, Masaki, Nakazawa, Yusuke, Kurihara, Ryosuke, Akiba, Kazuto, Kriener, Markus, Miyake, Atsushi, Taguchi, Yasujiro, Tokunaga, Masashi, Kawasaki, Masashi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6561951/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31189878
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10499-0
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author Nishihaya, Shinichi
Uchida, Masaki
Nakazawa, Yusuke
Kurihara, Ryosuke
Akiba, Kazuto
Kriener, Markus
Miyake, Atsushi
Taguchi, Yasujiro
Tokunaga, Masashi
Kawasaki, Masashi
author_facet Nishihaya, Shinichi
Uchida, Masaki
Nakazawa, Yusuke
Kurihara, Ryosuke
Akiba, Kazuto
Kriener, Markus
Miyake, Atsushi
Taguchi, Yasujiro
Tokunaga, Masashi
Kawasaki, Masashi
author_sort Nishihaya, Shinichi
collection PubMed
description Unconventional surface states protected by non-trivial bulk orders are sources of various exotic quantum transport in topological materials. One prominent example is the unique magnetic orbit, so-called Weyl orbit, in topological semimetals where two spatially separated surface Fermi-arcs are interconnected across the bulk. The recent observation of quantum Hall states in Dirac semimetal Cd(3)As(2) bulks have drawn attention to the novel quantization phenomena possibly evolving from the Weyl orbit. Here we report surface quantum oscillation and its evolution into quantum Hall states in Cd(3)As(2) thin film samples, where bulk dimensionality, Fermi energy, and band topology are systematically controlled. We reveal essential involvement of bulk states in the quantized surface transport and the resultant quantum Hall degeneracy depending on the bulk occupation. Our demonstration of surface transport controlled in film samples also paves a way for engineering Fermi-arc-mediated transport in topological semimetals.
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spelling pubmed-65619512019-06-21 Quantized surface transport in topological Dirac semimetal films Nishihaya, Shinichi Uchida, Masaki Nakazawa, Yusuke Kurihara, Ryosuke Akiba, Kazuto Kriener, Markus Miyake, Atsushi Taguchi, Yasujiro Tokunaga, Masashi Kawasaki, Masashi Nat Commun Article Unconventional surface states protected by non-trivial bulk orders are sources of various exotic quantum transport in topological materials. One prominent example is the unique magnetic orbit, so-called Weyl orbit, in topological semimetals where two spatially separated surface Fermi-arcs are interconnected across the bulk. The recent observation of quantum Hall states in Dirac semimetal Cd(3)As(2) bulks have drawn attention to the novel quantization phenomena possibly evolving from the Weyl orbit. Here we report surface quantum oscillation and its evolution into quantum Hall states in Cd(3)As(2) thin film samples, where bulk dimensionality, Fermi energy, and band topology are systematically controlled. We reveal essential involvement of bulk states in the quantized surface transport and the resultant quantum Hall degeneracy depending on the bulk occupation. Our demonstration of surface transport controlled in film samples also paves a way for engineering Fermi-arc-mediated transport in topological semimetals. Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-06-12 /pmc/articles/PMC6561951/ /pubmed/31189878 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10499-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Nishihaya, Shinichi
Uchida, Masaki
Nakazawa, Yusuke
Kurihara, Ryosuke
Akiba, Kazuto
Kriener, Markus
Miyake, Atsushi
Taguchi, Yasujiro
Tokunaga, Masashi
Kawasaki, Masashi
Quantized surface transport in topological Dirac semimetal films
title Quantized surface transport in topological Dirac semimetal films
title_full Quantized surface transport in topological Dirac semimetal films
title_fullStr Quantized surface transport in topological Dirac semimetal films
title_full_unstemmed Quantized surface transport in topological Dirac semimetal films
title_short Quantized surface transport in topological Dirac semimetal films
title_sort quantized surface transport in topological dirac semimetal films
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6561951/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31189878
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10499-0
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