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Severe presentation and complex brain malformations in an individual carrying a CCND2 variant

BACKGROUND: Megalencephaly‐polymicrogyria‐polydactyly‐hydrocephalus (MPPH) is a developmental brain disorder characterized by megalencephaly and bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria due to defects in genes of the PI3K‐AKT pathway. Only a few patients with CCND2 mutations have been reported to date....

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Autores principales: Cappuccio, Gerarda, Ugga, Lorenzo, Parrini, Elena, D’Amico, Alessandra, Brunetti‐Pierri, Nicola
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6565554/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31056854
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.708
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author Cappuccio, Gerarda
Ugga, Lorenzo
Parrini, Elena
D’Amico, Alessandra
Brunetti‐Pierri, Nicola
author_facet Cappuccio, Gerarda
Ugga, Lorenzo
Parrini, Elena
D’Amico, Alessandra
Brunetti‐Pierri, Nicola
author_sort Cappuccio, Gerarda
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Megalencephaly‐polymicrogyria‐polydactyly‐hydrocephalus (MPPH) is a developmental brain disorder characterized by megalencephaly and bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria due to defects in genes of the PI3K‐AKT pathway. Only a few patients with CCND2 mutations have been reported to date. METHODS: We describe an individual harboring a de novo variant in CCND2 undergoing neuroradiological evaluation including diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). RESULTS: The individual presented with a severe brain malformation extending to both brainstem and cerebellum with hypomyelination not previously reported in CCND2‐related disorder. Severe hypoplasia and white matter disorganization were confirmed by DTI. CONCLUSION: This report expands the phenotypic spectrum of the disorder due to CCND2 variants.
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spelling pubmed-65655542019-06-20 Severe presentation and complex brain malformations in an individual carrying a CCND2 variant Cappuccio, Gerarda Ugga, Lorenzo Parrini, Elena D’Amico, Alessandra Brunetti‐Pierri, Nicola Mol Genet Genomic Med Original Articles BACKGROUND: Megalencephaly‐polymicrogyria‐polydactyly‐hydrocephalus (MPPH) is a developmental brain disorder characterized by megalencephaly and bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria due to defects in genes of the PI3K‐AKT pathway. Only a few patients with CCND2 mutations have been reported to date. METHODS: We describe an individual harboring a de novo variant in CCND2 undergoing neuroradiological evaluation including diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). RESULTS: The individual presented with a severe brain malformation extending to both brainstem and cerebellum with hypomyelination not previously reported in CCND2‐related disorder. Severe hypoplasia and white matter disorganization were confirmed by DTI. CONCLUSION: This report expands the phenotypic spectrum of the disorder due to CCND2 variants. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-05-06 /pmc/articles/PMC6565554/ /pubmed/31056854 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.708 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Cappuccio, Gerarda
Ugga, Lorenzo
Parrini, Elena
D’Amico, Alessandra
Brunetti‐Pierri, Nicola
Severe presentation and complex brain malformations in an individual carrying a CCND2 variant
title Severe presentation and complex brain malformations in an individual carrying a CCND2 variant
title_full Severe presentation and complex brain malformations in an individual carrying a CCND2 variant
title_fullStr Severe presentation and complex brain malformations in an individual carrying a CCND2 variant
title_full_unstemmed Severe presentation and complex brain malformations in an individual carrying a CCND2 variant
title_short Severe presentation and complex brain malformations in an individual carrying a CCND2 variant
title_sort severe presentation and complex brain malformations in an individual carrying a ccnd2 variant
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6565554/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31056854
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.708
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