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Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states
High-dimensional Bell-like states are necessary for increasing the channel capacity of the quantum protocol. However, their preparation and measurement are still huge challenges, especially for the latter. Here, we prepare an initial eight-dimensional Bell-like state based on hyperentanglement of sp...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Association for the Advancement of Science
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6570514/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31214646 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aat9206 |
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author | Kong, Ling-Jun Liu, Rui Qi, Wen-Rong Wang, Zhou-Xiang Huang, Shuang-Yin Wang, Qiang Tu, Chenghou Li, Yongnan Wang, Hui-Tian |
author_facet | Kong, Ling-Jun Liu, Rui Qi, Wen-Rong Wang, Zhou-Xiang Huang, Shuang-Yin Wang, Qiang Tu, Chenghou Li, Yongnan Wang, Hui-Tian |
author_sort | Kong, Ling-Jun |
collection | PubMed |
description | High-dimensional Bell-like states are necessary for increasing the channel capacity of the quantum protocol. However, their preparation and measurement are still huge challenges, especially for the latter. Here, we prepare an initial eight-dimensional Bell-like state based on hyperentanglement of spin and orbital angular momentum (OAM) of the first and the third orders. We design simple unitary operations to produce eight Bell-like states, which can be distinguished completely in theory among each other. We propose and illustrate a multiple projective measurement scheme composed of only linear optical elements and experimentally demonstrate that all the eight hyperentangled Bell-like states can be completely distinguished by our scheme. Our idea of manipulating the eight Bell-like states is beneficial to achieve the 3-bit channel capacity of quantum protocol, opening the door for extending applications of OAM states in future quantum information technology. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6570514 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | American Association for the Advancement of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-65705142019-06-18 Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states Kong, Ling-Jun Liu, Rui Qi, Wen-Rong Wang, Zhou-Xiang Huang, Shuang-Yin Wang, Qiang Tu, Chenghou Li, Yongnan Wang, Hui-Tian Sci Adv Research Articles High-dimensional Bell-like states are necessary for increasing the channel capacity of the quantum protocol. However, their preparation and measurement are still huge challenges, especially for the latter. Here, we prepare an initial eight-dimensional Bell-like state based on hyperentanglement of spin and orbital angular momentum (OAM) of the first and the third orders. We design simple unitary operations to produce eight Bell-like states, which can be distinguished completely in theory among each other. We propose and illustrate a multiple projective measurement scheme composed of only linear optical elements and experimentally demonstrate that all the eight hyperentangled Bell-like states can be completely distinguished by our scheme. Our idea of manipulating the eight Bell-like states is beneficial to achieve the 3-bit channel capacity of quantum protocol, opening the door for extending applications of OAM states in future quantum information technology. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2019-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6570514/ /pubmed/31214646 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aat9206 Text en Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Kong, Ling-Jun Liu, Rui Qi, Wen-Rong Wang, Zhou-Xiang Huang, Shuang-Yin Wang, Qiang Tu, Chenghou Li, Yongnan Wang, Hui-Tian Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states |
title | Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states |
title_full | Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states |
title_fullStr | Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states |
title_full_unstemmed | Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states |
title_short | Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states |
title_sort | manipulation of eight-dimensional bell-like states |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6570514/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31214646 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aat9206 |
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