Cargando…

Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states

High-dimensional Bell-like states are necessary for increasing the channel capacity of the quantum protocol. However, their preparation and measurement are still huge challenges, especially for the latter. Here, we prepare an initial eight-dimensional Bell-like state based on hyperentanglement of sp...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kong, Ling-Jun, Liu, Rui, Qi, Wen-Rong, Wang, Zhou-Xiang, Huang, Shuang-Yin, Wang, Qiang, Tu, Chenghou, Li, Yongnan, Wang, Hui-Tian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6570514/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31214646
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aat9206
_version_ 1783427259204370432
author Kong, Ling-Jun
Liu, Rui
Qi, Wen-Rong
Wang, Zhou-Xiang
Huang, Shuang-Yin
Wang, Qiang
Tu, Chenghou
Li, Yongnan
Wang, Hui-Tian
author_facet Kong, Ling-Jun
Liu, Rui
Qi, Wen-Rong
Wang, Zhou-Xiang
Huang, Shuang-Yin
Wang, Qiang
Tu, Chenghou
Li, Yongnan
Wang, Hui-Tian
author_sort Kong, Ling-Jun
collection PubMed
description High-dimensional Bell-like states are necessary for increasing the channel capacity of the quantum protocol. However, their preparation and measurement are still huge challenges, especially for the latter. Here, we prepare an initial eight-dimensional Bell-like state based on hyperentanglement of spin and orbital angular momentum (OAM) of the first and the third orders. We design simple unitary operations to produce eight Bell-like states, which can be distinguished completely in theory among each other. We propose and illustrate a multiple projective measurement scheme composed of only linear optical elements and experimentally demonstrate that all the eight hyperentangled Bell-like states can be completely distinguished by our scheme. Our idea of manipulating the eight Bell-like states is beneficial to achieve the 3-bit channel capacity of quantum protocol, opening the door for extending applications of OAM states in future quantum information technology.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6570514
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-65705142019-06-18 Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states Kong, Ling-Jun Liu, Rui Qi, Wen-Rong Wang, Zhou-Xiang Huang, Shuang-Yin Wang, Qiang Tu, Chenghou Li, Yongnan Wang, Hui-Tian Sci Adv Research Articles High-dimensional Bell-like states are necessary for increasing the channel capacity of the quantum protocol. However, their preparation and measurement are still huge challenges, especially for the latter. Here, we prepare an initial eight-dimensional Bell-like state based on hyperentanglement of spin and orbital angular momentum (OAM) of the first and the third orders. We design simple unitary operations to produce eight Bell-like states, which can be distinguished completely in theory among each other. We propose and illustrate a multiple projective measurement scheme composed of only linear optical elements and experimentally demonstrate that all the eight hyperentangled Bell-like states can be completely distinguished by our scheme. Our idea of manipulating the eight Bell-like states is beneficial to achieve the 3-bit channel capacity of quantum protocol, opening the door for extending applications of OAM states in future quantum information technology. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2019-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6570514/ /pubmed/31214646 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aat9206 Text en Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Kong, Ling-Jun
Liu, Rui
Qi, Wen-Rong
Wang, Zhou-Xiang
Huang, Shuang-Yin
Wang, Qiang
Tu, Chenghou
Li, Yongnan
Wang, Hui-Tian
Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states
title Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states
title_full Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states
title_fullStr Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states
title_full_unstemmed Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states
title_short Manipulation of eight-dimensional Bell-like states
title_sort manipulation of eight-dimensional bell-like states
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6570514/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31214646
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aat9206
work_keys_str_mv AT konglingjun manipulationofeightdimensionalbelllikestates
AT liurui manipulationofeightdimensionalbelllikestates
AT qiwenrong manipulationofeightdimensionalbelllikestates
AT wangzhouxiang manipulationofeightdimensionalbelllikestates
AT huangshuangyin manipulationofeightdimensionalbelllikestates
AT wangqiang manipulationofeightdimensionalbelllikestates
AT tuchenghou manipulationofeightdimensionalbelllikestates
AT liyongnan manipulationofeightdimensionalbelllikestates
AT wanghuitian manipulationofeightdimensionalbelllikestates