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Assessment of outcomes of hearing and speech rehabilitation in children with cochlear implantation

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess the effect of hearing and speech rehabilitation in patients with Nurotron(®) cochlear implants. DESIGN: Ninety-eight paediatric patients with bilateral severe-to-profound sensorineural deafness who received cochlear implantation were divided into three groups a...

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Autores principales: Liu, Shaofeng, Wang, Fang, Chen, Peipei, Zuo, Na, Wu, Cheng, Ma, Jun, Huang, Jingjiang, Wang, Chuanxi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chinese PLA General Hospital 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6570639/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31223302
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joto.2019.01.006
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author Liu, Shaofeng
Wang, Fang
Chen, Peipei
Zuo, Na
Wu, Cheng
Ma, Jun
Huang, Jingjiang
Wang, Chuanxi
author_facet Liu, Shaofeng
Wang, Fang
Chen, Peipei
Zuo, Na
Wu, Cheng
Ma, Jun
Huang, Jingjiang
Wang, Chuanxi
author_sort Liu, Shaofeng
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess the effect of hearing and speech rehabilitation in patients with Nurotron(®) cochlear implants. DESIGN: Ninety-eight paediatric patients with bilateral severe-to-profound sensorineural deafness who received cochlear implantation were divided into three groups according to age: group A (≤3 years), group B (4–7 years), and group C (8–16 years). All patients were followed up for one year for hearing and speech performance after the surgery. The comprehensive Auditory Perception Assessment, MAIS, CAP and SIR hearing and speech assessments and rating materials were used for assessment before the surgery and at 3, 6, and 12 months after implant activation. RESULTS: The scores of patients in the open-set speech assessment, Chinese Auditory Perception Assessment, MAIS, CAP and SIR significantly improved after cochlear implantation in all age groups. The younger the age at implantation, the better the results. Moreover, the hearing and speech performance of cochlear implant recipients gradually improved with the extension of rehabilitation time. CONCLUSIONS: Nurotron(®) Venus™ cochlear implantation can improve the hearing and speech performance of patients with bilateral severe-to-profound sensorineural deafness.
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spelling pubmed-65706392019-06-20 Assessment of outcomes of hearing and speech rehabilitation in children with cochlear implantation Liu, Shaofeng Wang, Fang Chen, Peipei Zuo, Na Wu, Cheng Ma, Jun Huang, Jingjiang Wang, Chuanxi J Otol Research Article OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess the effect of hearing and speech rehabilitation in patients with Nurotron(®) cochlear implants. DESIGN: Ninety-eight paediatric patients with bilateral severe-to-profound sensorineural deafness who received cochlear implantation were divided into three groups according to age: group A (≤3 years), group B (4–7 years), and group C (8–16 years). All patients were followed up for one year for hearing and speech performance after the surgery. The comprehensive Auditory Perception Assessment, MAIS, CAP and SIR hearing and speech assessments and rating materials were used for assessment before the surgery and at 3, 6, and 12 months after implant activation. RESULTS: The scores of patients in the open-set speech assessment, Chinese Auditory Perception Assessment, MAIS, CAP and SIR significantly improved after cochlear implantation in all age groups. The younger the age at implantation, the better the results. Moreover, the hearing and speech performance of cochlear implant recipients gradually improved with the extension of rehabilitation time. CONCLUSIONS: Nurotron(®) Venus™ cochlear implantation can improve the hearing and speech performance of patients with bilateral severe-to-profound sensorineural deafness. Chinese PLA General Hospital 2019-06 2019-02-05 /pmc/articles/PMC6570639/ /pubmed/31223302 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joto.2019.01.006 Text en © 2019 PLA General Hospital Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery. Production and hosting by Elsevier (Singapore) Pte Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Research Article
Liu, Shaofeng
Wang, Fang
Chen, Peipei
Zuo, Na
Wu, Cheng
Ma, Jun
Huang, Jingjiang
Wang, Chuanxi
Assessment of outcomes of hearing and speech rehabilitation in children with cochlear implantation
title Assessment of outcomes of hearing and speech rehabilitation in children with cochlear implantation
title_full Assessment of outcomes of hearing and speech rehabilitation in children with cochlear implantation
title_fullStr Assessment of outcomes of hearing and speech rehabilitation in children with cochlear implantation
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of outcomes of hearing and speech rehabilitation in children with cochlear implantation
title_short Assessment of outcomes of hearing and speech rehabilitation in children with cochlear implantation
title_sort assessment of outcomes of hearing and speech rehabilitation in children with cochlear implantation
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6570639/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31223302
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joto.2019.01.006
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