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Pharmacogenetic Testing in Acute and Chronic Pain: A Preliminary Study

Background and Objectives: Pain is one of the most common symptoms that weighs on life’s quality and health expenditure. In a reality where increasingly personalized therapies are needed, the early use of genetic tests that highlights the individual response to analgesic drugs could be a valuable he...

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Autores principales: Panella, Lorenzo, Volontè, Laura, Poloni, Nicola, Caserta, Antonello, Ielmini, Marta, Caselli, Ivano, Lucca, Giulia, Callegari, Camilla
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6572509/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31100953
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina55050147
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author Panella, Lorenzo
Volontè, Laura
Poloni, Nicola
Caserta, Antonello
Ielmini, Marta
Caselli, Ivano
Lucca, Giulia
Callegari, Camilla
author_facet Panella, Lorenzo
Volontè, Laura
Poloni, Nicola
Caserta, Antonello
Ielmini, Marta
Caselli, Ivano
Lucca, Giulia
Callegari, Camilla
author_sort Panella, Lorenzo
collection PubMed
description Background and Objectives: Pain is one of the most common symptoms that weighs on life’s quality and health expenditure. In a reality where increasingly personalized therapies are needed, the early use of genetic tests that highlights the individual response to analgesic drugs could be a valuable help in clinical practice. The aim of this preliminary study is to observe if the therapy set to 5 patients suffering of chronic or acute pain is concordant to the Pharmacogenetic test (PGT) results. Materials and Methods: This preliminary study compares the genetic results of pharmacological effectiveness and tolerability analyzed by the genetic test Neurofarmagen Analgesia(®), with the results obtained in clinical practice of 5 patients suffering from acute and chronic pain. Results: Regarding the genetic results of the 5 samples analyzed, 2 reports were found to be completely comparable with the evidences of the clinical practice, while in 3 reports the profile of tolerability and effectiveness were partially discordant. Conclusion: In light of the data not completely overlapping with results observed in clinical practice, further studies would be appropriate in order to acquire more information on the use of Neurofarmagen in routine clinical settings.
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spelling pubmed-65725092019-06-18 Pharmacogenetic Testing in Acute and Chronic Pain: A Preliminary Study Panella, Lorenzo Volontè, Laura Poloni, Nicola Caserta, Antonello Ielmini, Marta Caselli, Ivano Lucca, Giulia Callegari, Camilla Medicina (Kaunas) Article Background and Objectives: Pain is one of the most common symptoms that weighs on life’s quality and health expenditure. In a reality where increasingly personalized therapies are needed, the early use of genetic tests that highlights the individual response to analgesic drugs could be a valuable help in clinical practice. The aim of this preliminary study is to observe if the therapy set to 5 patients suffering of chronic or acute pain is concordant to the Pharmacogenetic test (PGT) results. Materials and Methods: This preliminary study compares the genetic results of pharmacological effectiveness and tolerability analyzed by the genetic test Neurofarmagen Analgesia(®), with the results obtained in clinical practice of 5 patients suffering from acute and chronic pain. Results: Regarding the genetic results of the 5 samples analyzed, 2 reports were found to be completely comparable with the evidences of the clinical practice, while in 3 reports the profile of tolerability and effectiveness were partially discordant. Conclusion: In light of the data not completely overlapping with results observed in clinical practice, further studies would be appropriate in order to acquire more information on the use of Neurofarmagen in routine clinical settings. MDPI 2019-05-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6572509/ /pubmed/31100953 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina55050147 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Panella, Lorenzo
Volontè, Laura
Poloni, Nicola
Caserta, Antonello
Ielmini, Marta
Caselli, Ivano
Lucca, Giulia
Callegari, Camilla
Pharmacogenetic Testing in Acute and Chronic Pain: A Preliminary Study
title Pharmacogenetic Testing in Acute and Chronic Pain: A Preliminary Study
title_full Pharmacogenetic Testing in Acute and Chronic Pain: A Preliminary Study
title_fullStr Pharmacogenetic Testing in Acute and Chronic Pain: A Preliminary Study
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacogenetic Testing in Acute and Chronic Pain: A Preliminary Study
title_short Pharmacogenetic Testing in Acute and Chronic Pain: A Preliminary Study
title_sort pharmacogenetic testing in acute and chronic pain: a preliminary study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6572509/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31100953
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina55050147
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