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Advances in nanomaterials for use in photothermal and photodynamic therapeutics
Nanomaterials play crucial roles in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Photothermal and photodynamic therapy, as two minimally invasive therapeutic methods, have promising potential in the diagnosis and prevention of cancer. Recently, many photothermal materials (such as noble metal material,...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
D.A. Spandidos
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6579972/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31115497 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10218 |
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author | Yang, Zhizhou Sun, Zhaorui Ren, Yi Chen, Xin Zhang, Wei Zhu, Xuhui Mao, Zongwan Shen, Jianliang Nie, Shinan |
author_facet | Yang, Zhizhou Sun, Zhaorui Ren, Yi Chen, Xin Zhang, Wei Zhu, Xuhui Mao, Zongwan Shen, Jianliang Nie, Shinan |
author_sort | Yang, Zhizhou |
collection | PubMed |
description | Nanomaterials play crucial roles in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Photothermal and photodynamic therapy, as two minimally invasive therapeutic methods, have promising potential in the diagnosis and prevention of cancer. Recently, many photothermal materials (such as noble metal material, transition metal sulfur oxides, carbon material and upconversion nanomaterial) and photodynamic materials (such as phthalein cyanogen, porphyrins and other dye molecules) have been applied in photothermal therapy (PTT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT). Moreover, as nanomaterials have suitable biocompatibility, these materials have been applied in cancer therapy. In the present review, we summarized the effects of different material types, synthesis methods, material morphologies and surface modifications on the outcomes of cancer therapy. The application of nanomaterials in PTT and PDT was introduced and the advantages and disadvantages of PTT and PDT in the prevention of cancer were discussed. Finally, we discussed the application of nanomaterials in the combination of PTT and PDT in cancer treatment. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6579972 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | D.A. Spandidos |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-65799722019-07-05 Advances in nanomaterials for use in photothermal and photodynamic therapeutics Yang, Zhizhou Sun, Zhaorui Ren, Yi Chen, Xin Zhang, Wei Zhu, Xuhui Mao, Zongwan Shen, Jianliang Nie, Shinan Mol Med Rep Review Nanomaterials play crucial roles in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Photothermal and photodynamic therapy, as two minimally invasive therapeutic methods, have promising potential in the diagnosis and prevention of cancer. Recently, many photothermal materials (such as noble metal material, transition metal sulfur oxides, carbon material and upconversion nanomaterial) and photodynamic materials (such as phthalein cyanogen, porphyrins and other dye molecules) have been applied in photothermal therapy (PTT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT). Moreover, as nanomaterials have suitable biocompatibility, these materials have been applied in cancer therapy. In the present review, we summarized the effects of different material types, synthesis methods, material morphologies and surface modifications on the outcomes of cancer therapy. The application of nanomaterials in PTT and PDT was introduced and the advantages and disadvantages of PTT and PDT in the prevention of cancer were discussed. Finally, we discussed the application of nanomaterials in the combination of PTT and PDT in cancer treatment. D.A. Spandidos 2019-07 2019-05-09 /pmc/articles/PMC6579972/ /pubmed/31115497 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10218 Text en Copyright: © Yang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Review Yang, Zhizhou Sun, Zhaorui Ren, Yi Chen, Xin Zhang, Wei Zhu, Xuhui Mao, Zongwan Shen, Jianliang Nie, Shinan Advances in nanomaterials for use in photothermal and photodynamic therapeutics |
title | Advances in nanomaterials for use in photothermal and photodynamic therapeutics |
title_full | Advances in nanomaterials for use in photothermal and photodynamic therapeutics |
title_fullStr | Advances in nanomaterials for use in photothermal and photodynamic therapeutics |
title_full_unstemmed | Advances in nanomaterials for use in photothermal and photodynamic therapeutics |
title_short | Advances in nanomaterials for use in photothermal and photodynamic therapeutics |
title_sort | advances in nanomaterials for use in photothermal and photodynamic therapeutics |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6579972/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31115497 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10218 |
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