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Intertwined topological phases induced by emergent symmetry protection

The dual role played by symmetry in many-body physics manifests itself through two fundamental mechanisms: spontaneous symmetry breaking and topological symmetry protection. These two concepts, ubiquitous in both condensed matter and high energy physics, have been applied successfully in the last de...

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Autores principales: González-Cuadra, Daniel, Bermudez, Alejandro, Grzybowski, Przemysław R., Lewenstein, Maciej, Dauphin, Alexandre
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6584657/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31217460
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10796-8
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author González-Cuadra, Daniel
Bermudez, Alejandro
Grzybowski, Przemysław R.
Lewenstein, Maciej
Dauphin, Alexandre
author_facet González-Cuadra, Daniel
Bermudez, Alejandro
Grzybowski, Przemysław R.
Lewenstein, Maciej
Dauphin, Alexandre
author_sort González-Cuadra, Daniel
collection PubMed
description The dual role played by symmetry in many-body physics manifests itself through two fundamental mechanisms: spontaneous symmetry breaking and topological symmetry protection. These two concepts, ubiquitous in both condensed matter and high energy physics, have been applied successfully in the last decades to unravel a plethora of complex phenomena. Their interplay, however, remains largely unexplored. Here we report how, in the presence of strong correlations, symmetry protection emerges from a set of configurations enforced by another broken symmetry. This mechanism spawns different intertwined topological phases, where topological properties coexist with long-range order. Such a singular interplay gives rise to interesting static and dynamical effects, including interaction-induced topological phase transitions constrained by symmetry breaking, as well as a self-adjusted fractional pumping. This work paves the way for further exploration of exotic topological features in strongly-correlated quantum systems.
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spelling pubmed-65846572019-06-24 Intertwined topological phases induced by emergent symmetry protection González-Cuadra, Daniel Bermudez, Alejandro Grzybowski, Przemysław R. Lewenstein, Maciej Dauphin, Alexandre Nat Commun Article The dual role played by symmetry in many-body physics manifests itself through two fundamental mechanisms: spontaneous symmetry breaking and topological symmetry protection. These two concepts, ubiquitous in both condensed matter and high energy physics, have been applied successfully in the last decades to unravel a plethora of complex phenomena. Their interplay, however, remains largely unexplored. Here we report how, in the presence of strong correlations, symmetry protection emerges from a set of configurations enforced by another broken symmetry. This mechanism spawns different intertwined topological phases, where topological properties coexist with long-range order. Such a singular interplay gives rise to interesting static and dynamical effects, including interaction-induced topological phase transitions constrained by symmetry breaking, as well as a self-adjusted fractional pumping. This work paves the way for further exploration of exotic topological features in strongly-correlated quantum systems. Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-06-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6584657/ /pubmed/31217460 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10796-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
González-Cuadra, Daniel
Bermudez, Alejandro
Grzybowski, Przemysław R.
Lewenstein, Maciej
Dauphin, Alexandre
Intertwined topological phases induced by emergent symmetry protection
title Intertwined topological phases induced by emergent symmetry protection
title_full Intertwined topological phases induced by emergent symmetry protection
title_fullStr Intertwined topological phases induced by emergent symmetry protection
title_full_unstemmed Intertwined topological phases induced by emergent symmetry protection
title_short Intertwined topological phases induced by emergent symmetry protection
title_sort intertwined topological phases induced by emergent symmetry protection
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6584657/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31217460
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10796-8
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