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Chronic annular pustular psoriasis resembling subcorneal pustular dermatosis: A case report

Generalized pustular psoriasis and subcorneal pustular dermatosis are generalized pustular dermatoses that are characterized by the subcorneal accumulation of neutrophils. Careful examination is important in distinguishing these diseases for appropriate management. Patients with acute generalized pu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khosravi-Hafshejani, Touraj, Dutz, Jan P
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6587379/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31258906
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X19857392
Descripción
Sumario:Generalized pustular psoriasis and subcorneal pustular dermatosis are generalized pustular dermatoses that are characterized by the subcorneal accumulation of neutrophils. Careful examination is important in distinguishing these diseases for appropriate management. Patients with acute generalized pustular psoriasis are systemically unwell with discrete pustules as opposed to the chronicity and associated hypopyon lesions in subcorneal pustular dermatosis. Generalized pustular psoriasis lesions demonstrate psoriasiform changes on histology and the increased expression of Th17 cytokines. We describe a middle-aged woman presenting with chronic annular generalized pustular psoriasis, initially mistaken for subcorneal pustular dermatosis due to their clinical and histological semblance. The patient had recurrent skin disease for 6 years despite conventional therapy of oral retinoid, immunosuppressant and biologic therapy. Complete and persistent clearance of her skin lesions was achieved with secukinumab, an interleukin 17A inhibitor.