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Circular RNA hsa_circ_0076248 promotes oncogenesis of glioma by sponging miR‐181a to modulate SIRT1 expression

Glioma is one of the most common primary malignancies of the central nervous system, which has aggressive clinical behavior and a poorer prognosis. MicroRNAs (miRs) are a class of small noncoding RNAs that function as mediators of gene expression, which can be sponged by circRNA provided with a clos...

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Autores principales: Lei, Bingxi, Huang, Yutao, Zhou, Zhiwei, Zhao, Yiying, Thapa, Ashish Jung, Li, Wenpeng, Cai, Wangqing, Deng, Yuefei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6587862/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30506951
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.27966
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author Lei, Bingxi
Huang, Yutao
Zhou, Zhiwei
Zhao, Yiying
Thapa, Ashish Jung
Li, Wenpeng
Cai, Wangqing
Deng, Yuefei
author_facet Lei, Bingxi
Huang, Yutao
Zhou, Zhiwei
Zhao, Yiying
Thapa, Ashish Jung
Li, Wenpeng
Cai, Wangqing
Deng, Yuefei
author_sort Lei, Bingxi
collection PubMed
description Glioma is one of the most common primary malignancies of the central nervous system, which has aggressive clinical behavior and a poorer prognosis. MicroRNAs (miRs) are a class of small noncoding RNAs that function as mediators of gene expression, which can be sponged by circRNA provided with a closed circular structure. Dysregulations of circular RNAs (circRNAs) and miRs have been implicated in the development and progression of glioma. In the current study, we investigated the role of circular RNA hsa_circ_0076248 in mediating the oncogenesis of glioma by sponging miR‐181a to modulate silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) expression in vitro and in vivo. The quantitative real‐time polymerase chain reaction results showed that the expression of miR‐181a was significantly decreased in glioma tissues and cell lines compared with normal brain tissues and normal gliocyte, respectively, and the expression of hsa_circ_0076248 and SIRT1 demonstrated the opposite. Bioinformatics analysis identified hsa_circ_0076248 could sponge miR‐181a, and miR‐181a could target the mRNA of SIRT1. Our results verified that downregulating hsa_circ_0076248 or upregulating miR‐181a could depress the proliferation and invasion of glioma in vitro and in vivo. The experiment also showed that downregulating hsa_circ_0076248 or upregulating miR‐181a could remarkably promote the temozolomide chemotherapy sensitivity. Furthermore, Western blot analysis testified that downregulating hsa_circ_0076248 or upregulating miR‐181a could promote the expression of p53 and SIRT1. In summary, our study sheds light on the regulatory mechanism of hsa_circ_0076248 in glioma growth and invasion via sponging miR‐181a, which downregulates the SIRT1 expression and also suggests that hsa_circ_0076248, miR‐181a, and SIRT1 may serve as potential therapeutic targets for glioma.
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spelling pubmed-65878622019-07-02 Circular RNA hsa_circ_0076248 promotes oncogenesis of glioma by sponging miR‐181a to modulate SIRT1 expression Lei, Bingxi Huang, Yutao Zhou, Zhiwei Zhao, Yiying Thapa, Ashish Jung Li, Wenpeng Cai, Wangqing Deng, Yuefei J Cell Biochem Research Articles Glioma is one of the most common primary malignancies of the central nervous system, which has aggressive clinical behavior and a poorer prognosis. MicroRNAs (miRs) are a class of small noncoding RNAs that function as mediators of gene expression, which can be sponged by circRNA provided with a closed circular structure. Dysregulations of circular RNAs (circRNAs) and miRs have been implicated in the development and progression of glioma. In the current study, we investigated the role of circular RNA hsa_circ_0076248 in mediating the oncogenesis of glioma by sponging miR‐181a to modulate silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) expression in vitro and in vivo. The quantitative real‐time polymerase chain reaction results showed that the expression of miR‐181a was significantly decreased in glioma tissues and cell lines compared with normal brain tissues and normal gliocyte, respectively, and the expression of hsa_circ_0076248 and SIRT1 demonstrated the opposite. Bioinformatics analysis identified hsa_circ_0076248 could sponge miR‐181a, and miR‐181a could target the mRNA of SIRT1. Our results verified that downregulating hsa_circ_0076248 or upregulating miR‐181a could depress the proliferation and invasion of glioma in vitro and in vivo. The experiment also showed that downregulating hsa_circ_0076248 or upregulating miR‐181a could remarkably promote the temozolomide chemotherapy sensitivity. Furthermore, Western blot analysis testified that downregulating hsa_circ_0076248 or upregulating miR‐181a could promote the expression of p53 and SIRT1. In summary, our study sheds light on the regulatory mechanism of hsa_circ_0076248 in glioma growth and invasion via sponging miR‐181a, which downregulates the SIRT1 expression and also suggests that hsa_circ_0076248, miR‐181a, and SIRT1 may serve as potential therapeutic targets for glioma. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018-12-03 2019-04 /pmc/articles/PMC6587862/ /pubmed/30506951 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.27966 Text en © 2018 The Authors Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Lei, Bingxi
Huang, Yutao
Zhou, Zhiwei
Zhao, Yiying
Thapa, Ashish Jung
Li, Wenpeng
Cai, Wangqing
Deng, Yuefei
Circular RNA hsa_circ_0076248 promotes oncogenesis of glioma by sponging miR‐181a to modulate SIRT1 expression
title Circular RNA hsa_circ_0076248 promotes oncogenesis of glioma by sponging miR‐181a to modulate SIRT1 expression
title_full Circular RNA hsa_circ_0076248 promotes oncogenesis of glioma by sponging miR‐181a to modulate SIRT1 expression
title_fullStr Circular RNA hsa_circ_0076248 promotes oncogenesis of glioma by sponging miR‐181a to modulate SIRT1 expression
title_full_unstemmed Circular RNA hsa_circ_0076248 promotes oncogenesis of glioma by sponging miR‐181a to modulate SIRT1 expression
title_short Circular RNA hsa_circ_0076248 promotes oncogenesis of glioma by sponging miR‐181a to modulate SIRT1 expression
title_sort circular rna hsa_circ_0076248 promotes oncogenesis of glioma by sponging mir‐181a to modulate sirt1 expression
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6587862/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30506951
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.27966
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