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Rapid population transfer of a two-level system by a polychromatic driving field

We propose a simple exact analytical solution for a model consisting of a two-level system and a polychromatic driving field. It helps us to realize a rapid complete population transfer from the ground state to the excited state, and the system can be stable at the excited state for an extremely lon...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Li, D. X., Shao, X. Q.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6588596/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31227755
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45558-5
Descripción
Sumario:We propose a simple exact analytical solution for a model consisting of a two-level system and a polychromatic driving field. It helps us to realize a rapid complete population transfer from the ground state to the excited state, and the system can be stable at the excited state for an extremely long time. A combination of the mechanism and the Rydberg atoms successfully prepares the Bell state and multipartite W state, and the experimental feasibility is discussed via the current experimental parameters. Finally, the simple exact analytical solution is generalized into a three-level system, which leads to a significant enhancement of the robustness against dissipation.