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Dermoscopy Patterns and Histopathological Findings in Nodular Basal Cell Carcinoma-Study on 68 Cases

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin cancer, with an increasing incidence in Europe particularly in young individuals. Nodular basal cell carcinoma is the most common subtype and accounts for approximately 57.6-78.7% of all BCCs. We performed an observational, morphological study which...

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Autores principales: ENACHE, AO, PĂTRAȘCU, V, SIMIONESCU, CE, CIUREA, RN, VĂDUVA, A, STOICA, LE
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medical University Publishing House Craiova 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6592668/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31297272
http://dx.doi.org/10.12865/CHSJ.45.01.16
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author ENACHE, AO
PĂTRAȘCU, V
SIMIONESCU, CE
CIUREA, RN
VĂDUVA, A
STOICA, LE
author_facet ENACHE, AO
PĂTRAȘCU, V
SIMIONESCU, CE
CIUREA, RN
VĂDUVA, A
STOICA, LE
author_sort ENACHE, AO
collection PubMed
description Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin cancer, with an increasing incidence in Europe particularly in young individuals. Nodular basal cell carcinoma is the most common subtype and accounts for approximately 57.6-78.7% of all BCCs. We performed an observational, morphological study which involved 68 patients with the diagnosis of nodular BCC. The localization and diameter of the lesion, histological subtype of the lesion, dermoscopic patterns, Fitzpatrick skin type and sex of each patient were recorded. The most common dermoscopic pattern seen in nodular BCCs was irregular vascularity and, arborizing vessels (>0.2mm in diameter) being the most frequent irregular vascular pattern. The second most common dermoscopic feature in patients with nodular BCCs was translucency. The most common dermoscopic features of the 12 pigmented BCCs were: pigmented islands (blue-gray globules and blue-gray ovoid nests); the pigmented distribution pattern (with (maple leaf-like structures and spoke wheel-like areas); arborizing vessels and white streaks/white areas. The histopathological analysis of the 68 BCCs revealed that the nodular type was the most frequently identified for 71.7% of cases The differential diagnosis between basal cell carcinoma and other skin lesions and inflammatory skin diseases is very important, since serious morbidity may result from an undiagnosed tumor.
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spelling pubmed-65926682019-07-11 Dermoscopy Patterns and Histopathological Findings in Nodular Basal Cell Carcinoma-Study on 68 Cases ENACHE, AO PĂTRAȘCU, V SIMIONESCU, CE CIUREA, RN VĂDUVA, A STOICA, LE Curr Health Sci J Case report Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin cancer, with an increasing incidence in Europe particularly in young individuals. Nodular basal cell carcinoma is the most common subtype and accounts for approximately 57.6-78.7% of all BCCs. We performed an observational, morphological study which involved 68 patients with the diagnosis of nodular BCC. The localization and diameter of the lesion, histological subtype of the lesion, dermoscopic patterns, Fitzpatrick skin type and sex of each patient were recorded. The most common dermoscopic pattern seen in nodular BCCs was irregular vascularity and, arborizing vessels (>0.2mm in diameter) being the most frequent irregular vascular pattern. The second most common dermoscopic feature in patients with nodular BCCs was translucency. The most common dermoscopic features of the 12 pigmented BCCs were: pigmented islands (blue-gray globules and blue-gray ovoid nests); the pigmented distribution pattern (with (maple leaf-like structures and spoke wheel-like areas); arborizing vessels and white streaks/white areas. The histopathological analysis of the 68 BCCs revealed that the nodular type was the most frequently identified for 71.7% of cases The differential diagnosis between basal cell carcinoma and other skin lesions and inflammatory skin diseases is very important, since serious morbidity may result from an undiagnosed tumor. Medical University Publishing House Craiova 2019 2019-03-31 /pmc/articles/PMC6592668/ /pubmed/31297272 http://dx.doi.org/10.12865/CHSJ.45.01.16 Text en Copyright © 2019, Medical University Publishing House Craiova http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License, which permits unrestricted use, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium, non-commercially, provided the new creations are licensed under identical terms as the original work and the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case report
ENACHE, AO
PĂTRAȘCU, V
SIMIONESCU, CE
CIUREA, RN
VĂDUVA, A
STOICA, LE
Dermoscopy Patterns and Histopathological Findings in Nodular Basal Cell Carcinoma-Study on 68 Cases
title Dermoscopy Patterns and Histopathological Findings in Nodular Basal Cell Carcinoma-Study on 68 Cases
title_full Dermoscopy Patterns and Histopathological Findings in Nodular Basal Cell Carcinoma-Study on 68 Cases
title_fullStr Dermoscopy Patterns and Histopathological Findings in Nodular Basal Cell Carcinoma-Study on 68 Cases
title_full_unstemmed Dermoscopy Patterns and Histopathological Findings in Nodular Basal Cell Carcinoma-Study on 68 Cases
title_short Dermoscopy Patterns and Histopathological Findings in Nodular Basal Cell Carcinoma-Study on 68 Cases
title_sort dermoscopy patterns and histopathological findings in nodular basal cell carcinoma-study on 68 cases
topic Case report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6592668/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31297272
http://dx.doi.org/10.12865/CHSJ.45.01.16
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