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GenCoF: a graphical user interface to rapidly remove human genome contaminants from metagenomic datasets

SUMMARY: The removal of human genomic reads from shotgun metagenomic sequencing is a critical step in protecting subject privacy. Freely available tools addressing this issue require advanced programing knowledge or are limited by analytical time and data load due to their server-based nature. Here,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Czajkowski, Matthew D, Vance, Daniel P, Frese, Steven A, Casaburi, Giorgio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6596892/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30475995
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty963
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author Czajkowski, Matthew D
Vance, Daniel P
Frese, Steven A
Casaburi, Giorgio
author_facet Czajkowski, Matthew D
Vance, Daniel P
Frese, Steven A
Casaburi, Giorgio
author_sort Czajkowski, Matthew D
collection PubMed
description SUMMARY: The removal of human genomic reads from shotgun metagenomic sequencing is a critical step in protecting subject privacy. Freely available tools addressing this issue require advanced programing knowledge or are limited by analytical time and data load due to their server-based nature. Here, we compared the most cited tools for host-DNA removal using synthetic and real metagenomic datasets. Then, we integrated the most efficient pipeline in a graphical user interface to make these tools available without command line use. This interface, GenCoF, rapidly removes human genome contaminants from metagenomic datasets. Additionally, the tool offers quality-filtering, data reduction and interactive modification of any parameter in order to customize the analysis. GenCoF offers both quality and host-associated filtering in a non-commercial, freely available tool in a local, interactive and easy-to-use interface. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: GenCoF is freely available (under a GPL license) for Mac OS and Linux at https://github.com/MattCzajkowski/GenCoF. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
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spelling pubmed-65968922019-07-03 GenCoF: a graphical user interface to rapidly remove human genome contaminants from metagenomic datasets Czajkowski, Matthew D Vance, Daniel P Frese, Steven A Casaburi, Giorgio Bioinformatics Applications Notes SUMMARY: The removal of human genomic reads from shotgun metagenomic sequencing is a critical step in protecting subject privacy. Freely available tools addressing this issue require advanced programing knowledge or are limited by analytical time and data load due to their server-based nature. Here, we compared the most cited tools for host-DNA removal using synthetic and real metagenomic datasets. Then, we integrated the most efficient pipeline in a graphical user interface to make these tools available without command line use. This interface, GenCoF, rapidly removes human genome contaminants from metagenomic datasets. Additionally, the tool offers quality-filtering, data reduction and interactive modification of any parameter in order to customize the analysis. GenCoF offers both quality and host-associated filtering in a non-commercial, freely available tool in a local, interactive and easy-to-use interface. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: GenCoF is freely available (under a GPL license) for Mac OS and Linux at https://github.com/MattCzajkowski/GenCoF. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online. Oxford University Press 2019-07-01 2018-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6596892/ /pubmed/30475995 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty963 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Applications Notes
Czajkowski, Matthew D
Vance, Daniel P
Frese, Steven A
Casaburi, Giorgio
GenCoF: a graphical user interface to rapidly remove human genome contaminants from metagenomic datasets
title GenCoF: a graphical user interface to rapidly remove human genome contaminants from metagenomic datasets
title_full GenCoF: a graphical user interface to rapidly remove human genome contaminants from metagenomic datasets
title_fullStr GenCoF: a graphical user interface to rapidly remove human genome contaminants from metagenomic datasets
title_full_unstemmed GenCoF: a graphical user interface to rapidly remove human genome contaminants from metagenomic datasets
title_short GenCoF: a graphical user interface to rapidly remove human genome contaminants from metagenomic datasets
title_sort gencof: a graphical user interface to rapidly remove human genome contaminants from metagenomic datasets
topic Applications Notes
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6596892/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30475995
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty963
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