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Netrin-1 promotes cell neural invasion in gastric cancer via its receptor neogenin
Neural invasion (NI) is one of the important routes for local spread of gastric cancer (GC) correlated with poor prognosis. However, the exact cellular characteristics and molecular mechanisms of NI in GC are still unclear. Netrin-1(NTN1) as an axon guidance molecule was firstly found during neural...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Ivyspring International Publisher
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6603376/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31289590 http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.30230 |
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author | Yin, Kai Wang, Linjun Xia, Yiwen Dang, Shengchun Zhang, Xuan He, Zhongyuan Xu, Jianghao Shang, Mengyuan Xu, Zekuan |
author_facet | Yin, Kai Wang, Linjun Xia, Yiwen Dang, Shengchun Zhang, Xuan He, Zhongyuan Xu, Jianghao Shang, Mengyuan Xu, Zekuan |
author_sort | Yin, Kai |
collection | PubMed |
description | Neural invasion (NI) is one of the important routes for local spread of gastric cancer (GC) correlated with poor prognosis. However, the exact cellular characteristics and molecular mechanisms of NI in GC are still unclear. Netrin-1(NTN1) as an axon guidance molecule was firstly found during neural system development. Importantly, NTN1 has an essential role in the progression of malignant tumor and specifically mediates the induction of invasion. In this study, we found NTN1 expression was significantly increased in 97 tumor tissues from GC patients and positively correlated with NI (p<0.05). In addition, we detected NTN1 knockdown significantly suppressed GC cells migration and invasion. Moreover, our results showed that reciprocity was observed between GC cells and neurites colonies in dorsal root ganglia (DRG)-GC cells co-culture vitro model. GC cells with NTN1 silencing could suppress their abilities to navigate along surrounding neuritis and this effect was depended on its receptor neogenin. In vivo, NTN1 inhibition also decreased GC cells sciatic nerve invasion. Taken together, our findings argue that NTN1 and its receptor neogenin might act synergistically in promoting GC cells neural invasion. Inhibiting the activity of NTN1 could be a potential strategy targeting NI in GC therapy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6603376 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Ivyspring International Publisher |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66033762019-07-09 Netrin-1 promotes cell neural invasion in gastric cancer via its receptor neogenin Yin, Kai Wang, Linjun Xia, Yiwen Dang, Shengchun Zhang, Xuan He, Zhongyuan Xu, Jianghao Shang, Mengyuan Xu, Zekuan J Cancer Research Paper Neural invasion (NI) is one of the important routes for local spread of gastric cancer (GC) correlated with poor prognosis. However, the exact cellular characteristics and molecular mechanisms of NI in GC are still unclear. Netrin-1(NTN1) as an axon guidance molecule was firstly found during neural system development. Importantly, NTN1 has an essential role in the progression of malignant tumor and specifically mediates the induction of invasion. In this study, we found NTN1 expression was significantly increased in 97 tumor tissues from GC patients and positively correlated with NI (p<0.05). In addition, we detected NTN1 knockdown significantly suppressed GC cells migration and invasion. Moreover, our results showed that reciprocity was observed between GC cells and neurites colonies in dorsal root ganglia (DRG)-GC cells co-culture vitro model. GC cells with NTN1 silencing could suppress their abilities to navigate along surrounding neuritis and this effect was depended on its receptor neogenin. In vivo, NTN1 inhibition also decreased GC cells sciatic nerve invasion. Taken together, our findings argue that NTN1 and its receptor neogenin might act synergistically in promoting GC cells neural invasion. Inhibiting the activity of NTN1 could be a potential strategy targeting NI in GC therapy. Ivyspring International Publisher 2019-06-02 /pmc/articles/PMC6603376/ /pubmed/31289590 http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.30230 Text en © Ivyspring International Publisher This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY-NC) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). See http://ivyspring.com/terms for full terms and conditions. |
spellingShingle | Research Paper Yin, Kai Wang, Linjun Xia, Yiwen Dang, Shengchun Zhang, Xuan He, Zhongyuan Xu, Jianghao Shang, Mengyuan Xu, Zekuan Netrin-1 promotes cell neural invasion in gastric cancer via its receptor neogenin |
title | Netrin-1 promotes cell neural invasion in gastric cancer via its receptor neogenin |
title_full | Netrin-1 promotes cell neural invasion in gastric cancer via its receptor neogenin |
title_fullStr | Netrin-1 promotes cell neural invasion in gastric cancer via its receptor neogenin |
title_full_unstemmed | Netrin-1 promotes cell neural invasion in gastric cancer via its receptor neogenin |
title_short | Netrin-1 promotes cell neural invasion in gastric cancer via its receptor neogenin |
title_sort | netrin-1 promotes cell neural invasion in gastric cancer via its receptor neogenin |
topic | Research Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6603376/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31289590 http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.30230 |
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