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DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery

To meet the requirement of fuel cells and metal–air batteries, non‐noble metal catalysts have to be developed to replace precious platinum‐based catalysts. Herein, Co nanoclusters (≈2 nm) are anchored on nitrogen‐doped reduced graphene oxide (Co/N‐r‐GO) by using DUT‐58 (Co) metal–organic framework a...

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Autores principales: Gao, Lichao, Chen, Shuai, Cai, Rongsheng, Zhao, Quansheng, Zhao, Xiaoliang, Yang, Dongjiang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6607359/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31565303
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201700086
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author Gao, Lichao
Chen, Shuai
Cai, Rongsheng
Zhao, Quansheng
Zhao, Xiaoliang
Yang, Dongjiang
author_facet Gao, Lichao
Chen, Shuai
Cai, Rongsheng
Zhao, Quansheng
Zhao, Xiaoliang
Yang, Dongjiang
author_sort Gao, Lichao
collection PubMed
description To meet the requirement of fuel cells and metal–air batteries, non‐noble metal catalysts have to be developed to replace precious platinum‐based catalysts. Herein, Co nanoclusters (≈2 nm) are anchored on nitrogen‐doped reduced graphene oxide (Co/N‐r‐GO) by using DUT‐58 (Co) metal–organic framework and GO as precursors. Compared with single‐atom catalysts usually with ultralow concentration (<0.5 wt%), Co nanoclusters are more beneficial to break the O—O bond to ensure four electronic way for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), since they can provide more adsorption centers for reactants. Therefore, as expected, the sample with 6.67 wt% Co content (Co/N‐r‐GO‐5%‐850) exhibits better ORR activity with a higher half‐wave potential of 0.831 V, a more positive onset potential of 0.921 V than Pt/C, and a comparable limiting current density in alkaline medium. The Co nanoclusters enhance the catalytic performance for ORR in three aspects: quantum size effects, metal–support interactions, and low‐coordination environment of metal centers. Furthermore, the sample is assembled into a zinc–air battery as the outstanding durable ORR catalyst. It displays a higher specific capacity (795 mAh g(−1) at the current density 50 mA cm(−2)) and power density (175 mW cm(−2)) than Pt/C (731 mAh g(−1) and 164 mW cm(−2), respectively).
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spelling pubmed-66073592019-09-27 DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery Gao, Lichao Chen, Shuai Cai, Rongsheng Zhao, Quansheng Zhao, Xiaoliang Yang, Dongjiang Glob Chall Full Papers To meet the requirement of fuel cells and metal–air batteries, non‐noble metal catalysts have to be developed to replace precious platinum‐based catalysts. Herein, Co nanoclusters (≈2 nm) are anchored on nitrogen‐doped reduced graphene oxide (Co/N‐r‐GO) by using DUT‐58 (Co) metal–organic framework and GO as precursors. Compared with single‐atom catalysts usually with ultralow concentration (<0.5 wt%), Co nanoclusters are more beneficial to break the O—O bond to ensure four electronic way for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), since they can provide more adsorption centers for reactants. Therefore, as expected, the sample with 6.67 wt% Co content (Co/N‐r‐GO‐5%‐850) exhibits better ORR activity with a higher half‐wave potential of 0.831 V, a more positive onset potential of 0.921 V than Pt/C, and a comparable limiting current density in alkaline medium. The Co nanoclusters enhance the catalytic performance for ORR in three aspects: quantum size effects, metal–support interactions, and low‐coordination environment of metal centers. Furthermore, the sample is assembled into a zinc–air battery as the outstanding durable ORR catalyst. It displays a higher specific capacity (795 mAh g(−1) at the current density 50 mA cm(−2)) and power density (175 mW cm(−2)) than Pt/C (731 mAh g(−1) and 164 mW cm(−2), respectively). John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-11-29 /pmc/articles/PMC6607359/ /pubmed/31565303 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201700086 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Published by WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Full Papers
Gao, Lichao
Chen, Shuai
Cai, Rongsheng
Zhao, Quansheng
Zhao, Xiaoliang
Yang, Dongjiang
DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery
title DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery
title_full DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery
title_fullStr DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery
title_full_unstemmed DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery
title_short DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery
title_sort dut‐58 (co) derived synthesis of co clusters as efficient oxygen reduction electrocatalyst for zinc–air battery
topic Full Papers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6607359/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31565303
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201700086
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