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DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery
To meet the requirement of fuel cells and metal–air batteries, non‐noble metal catalysts have to be developed to replace precious platinum‐based catalysts. Herein, Co nanoclusters (≈2 nm) are anchored on nitrogen‐doped reduced graphene oxide (Co/N‐r‐GO) by using DUT‐58 (Co) metal–organic framework a...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6607359/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31565303 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201700086 |
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author | Gao, Lichao Chen, Shuai Cai, Rongsheng Zhao, Quansheng Zhao, Xiaoliang Yang, Dongjiang |
author_facet | Gao, Lichao Chen, Shuai Cai, Rongsheng Zhao, Quansheng Zhao, Xiaoliang Yang, Dongjiang |
author_sort | Gao, Lichao |
collection | PubMed |
description | To meet the requirement of fuel cells and metal–air batteries, non‐noble metal catalysts have to be developed to replace precious platinum‐based catalysts. Herein, Co nanoclusters (≈2 nm) are anchored on nitrogen‐doped reduced graphene oxide (Co/N‐r‐GO) by using DUT‐58 (Co) metal–organic framework and GO as precursors. Compared with single‐atom catalysts usually with ultralow concentration (<0.5 wt%), Co nanoclusters are more beneficial to break the O—O bond to ensure four electronic way for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), since they can provide more adsorption centers for reactants. Therefore, as expected, the sample with 6.67 wt% Co content (Co/N‐r‐GO‐5%‐850) exhibits better ORR activity with a higher half‐wave potential of 0.831 V, a more positive onset potential of 0.921 V than Pt/C, and a comparable limiting current density in alkaline medium. The Co nanoclusters enhance the catalytic performance for ORR in three aspects: quantum size effects, metal–support interactions, and low‐coordination environment of metal centers. Furthermore, the sample is assembled into a zinc–air battery as the outstanding durable ORR catalyst. It displays a higher specific capacity (795 mAh g(−1) at the current density 50 mA cm(−2)) and power density (175 mW cm(−2)) than Pt/C (731 mAh g(−1) and 164 mW cm(−2), respectively). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6607359 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66073592019-09-27 DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery Gao, Lichao Chen, Shuai Cai, Rongsheng Zhao, Quansheng Zhao, Xiaoliang Yang, Dongjiang Glob Chall Full Papers To meet the requirement of fuel cells and metal–air batteries, non‐noble metal catalysts have to be developed to replace precious platinum‐based catalysts. Herein, Co nanoclusters (≈2 nm) are anchored on nitrogen‐doped reduced graphene oxide (Co/N‐r‐GO) by using DUT‐58 (Co) metal–organic framework and GO as precursors. Compared with single‐atom catalysts usually with ultralow concentration (<0.5 wt%), Co nanoclusters are more beneficial to break the O—O bond to ensure four electronic way for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), since they can provide more adsorption centers for reactants. Therefore, as expected, the sample with 6.67 wt% Co content (Co/N‐r‐GO‐5%‐850) exhibits better ORR activity with a higher half‐wave potential of 0.831 V, a more positive onset potential of 0.921 V than Pt/C, and a comparable limiting current density in alkaline medium. The Co nanoclusters enhance the catalytic performance for ORR in three aspects: quantum size effects, metal–support interactions, and low‐coordination environment of metal centers. Furthermore, the sample is assembled into a zinc–air battery as the outstanding durable ORR catalyst. It displays a higher specific capacity (795 mAh g(−1) at the current density 50 mA cm(−2)) and power density (175 mW cm(−2)) than Pt/C (731 mAh g(−1) and 164 mW cm(−2), respectively). John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-11-29 /pmc/articles/PMC6607359/ /pubmed/31565303 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201700086 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Published by WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Full Papers Gao, Lichao Chen, Shuai Cai, Rongsheng Zhao, Quansheng Zhao, Xiaoliang Yang, Dongjiang DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery |
title | DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery |
title_full | DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery |
title_fullStr | DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery |
title_full_unstemmed | DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery |
title_short | DUT‐58 (Co) Derived Synthesis of Co Clusters as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst for Zinc–Air Battery |
title_sort | dut‐58 (co) derived synthesis of co clusters as efficient oxygen reduction electrocatalyst for zinc–air battery |
topic | Full Papers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6607359/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31565303 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201700086 |
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