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Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastasis to an Uncommon Site: The Orbital Bone

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) represents 90% of all renal cancers. Patients may present with weight loss, hematuria, abdominal mass, abdominal pain, fever, and night sweats. The classic symptoms of flank pain, hematuria, and a palpable flank mass occur in less than 10% of patients and suggest advanced...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shahid, Zainab, Kalayanamitra, Ricci, Groff, Andrew, Khalid, Muhammad F, Jain, Rohit
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6609277/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31309029
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.4606
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author Shahid, Zainab
Kalayanamitra, Ricci
Groff, Andrew
Khalid, Muhammad F
Jain, Rohit
author_facet Shahid, Zainab
Kalayanamitra, Ricci
Groff, Andrew
Khalid, Muhammad F
Jain, Rohit
author_sort Shahid, Zainab
collection PubMed
description Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) represents 90% of all renal cancers. Patients may present with weight loss, hematuria, abdominal mass, abdominal pain, fever, and night sweats. The classic symptoms of flank pain, hematuria, and a palpable flank mass occur in less than 10% of patients and suggest advanced disease. However, most patients are typically asymptomatic and diagnosed incidentally. RCC metastasizes most commonly to the lung parenchyma, bone, liver, and brain and less commonly to the thyroid, pancreas, muscle, skin, and soft tissue. It is very rare for RCC to metastasize to the orbital bone. We present a case of a patient who presented with left cheek pain, tingling, and numbness and was ultimately found to have orbital metastasis of RCC.
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spelling pubmed-66092772019-07-15 Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastasis to an Uncommon Site: The Orbital Bone Shahid, Zainab Kalayanamitra, Ricci Groff, Andrew Khalid, Muhammad F Jain, Rohit Cureus Internal Medicine Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) represents 90% of all renal cancers. Patients may present with weight loss, hematuria, abdominal mass, abdominal pain, fever, and night sweats. The classic symptoms of flank pain, hematuria, and a palpable flank mass occur in less than 10% of patients and suggest advanced disease. However, most patients are typically asymptomatic and diagnosed incidentally. RCC metastasizes most commonly to the lung parenchyma, bone, liver, and brain and less commonly to the thyroid, pancreas, muscle, skin, and soft tissue. It is very rare for RCC to metastasize to the orbital bone. We present a case of a patient who presented with left cheek pain, tingling, and numbness and was ultimately found to have orbital metastasis of RCC. Cureus 2019-05-07 /pmc/articles/PMC6609277/ /pubmed/31309029 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.4606 Text en Copyright © 2019, Shahid et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Shahid, Zainab
Kalayanamitra, Ricci
Groff, Andrew
Khalid, Muhammad F
Jain, Rohit
Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastasis to an Uncommon Site: The Orbital Bone
title Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastasis to an Uncommon Site: The Orbital Bone
title_full Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastasis to an Uncommon Site: The Orbital Bone
title_fullStr Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastasis to an Uncommon Site: The Orbital Bone
title_full_unstemmed Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastasis to an Uncommon Site: The Orbital Bone
title_short Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastasis to an Uncommon Site: The Orbital Bone
title_sort renal cell carcinoma metastasis to an uncommon site: the orbital bone
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6609277/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31309029
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.4606
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