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Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the WHO-5, in adults and older adults for its use in primary care settings
BACKGROUND: This study aims to determine the psychometric properties of the World Health Organization Well-Being Index (WHO-5) Turkish version in Turkish adults and older adults. METHODS: This is a multicenter cultural adaptation study carried out with 1752 participants. Internal consistency (by Cro...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cambridge University Press
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6609969/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32800004 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1463423619000343 |
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author | Eser, Erhan Çevik, Celalettin Baydur, Hakan Güneş, Soner Esgin, Tayfun Alperen Öztekin, Çağlar Söğüt Eker, Esen Gümüşsoy, Ufuk Eser, Gün Baris Özyurt, Beyhan |
author_facet | Eser, Erhan Çevik, Celalettin Baydur, Hakan Güneş, Soner Esgin, Tayfun Alperen Öztekin, Çağlar Söğüt Eker, Esen Gümüşsoy, Ufuk Eser, Gün Baris Özyurt, Beyhan |
author_sort | Eser, Erhan |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: This study aims to determine the psychometric properties of the World Health Organization Well-Being Index (WHO-5) Turkish version in Turkish adults and older adults. METHODS: This is a multicenter cultural adaptation study carried out with 1752 participants. Internal consistency (by Cronbach’s alpha); Construct validity (by known groups and confirmatory factor analysis-CFI) and discriminant validity are evaluated stratified by adults and older adults. Cohen’s Effect Size is used in known groups and discriminant validity analyses. RESULTS: Distribution properties of the WHO-5 Turkish version are in acceptable limits. Alpha values are 0.81 for adults and 0.86 for older adults. The variances of the 58.5% of the adults sample and 63.9% of the older adults sample are explained in Exploratory FA. Model fits (CFI) are satisfactory ( > 0.95) in both samples; but RMSEA is poor in the older adults sample (0.166) whereas it is acceptable (0.073) in the adults sample. Known groups validity and discriminant analyses are satisfactory in both adults and older adults. CONCLUSION: The WHO-5 Turkish version has a good measurement capacity, internal consistency and good model fits in both samples. The error values in the older adults group suggest that the results when testing older adults should be interpreted with caution. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6609969 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66099692019-07-15 Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the WHO-5, in adults and older adults for its use in primary care settings Eser, Erhan Çevik, Celalettin Baydur, Hakan Güneş, Soner Esgin, Tayfun Alperen Öztekin, Çağlar Söğüt Eker, Esen Gümüşsoy, Ufuk Eser, Gün Baris Özyurt, Beyhan Prim Health Care Res Dev Research BACKGROUND: This study aims to determine the psychometric properties of the World Health Organization Well-Being Index (WHO-5) Turkish version in Turkish adults and older adults. METHODS: This is a multicenter cultural adaptation study carried out with 1752 participants. Internal consistency (by Cronbach’s alpha); Construct validity (by known groups and confirmatory factor analysis-CFI) and discriminant validity are evaluated stratified by adults and older adults. Cohen’s Effect Size is used in known groups and discriminant validity analyses. RESULTS: Distribution properties of the WHO-5 Turkish version are in acceptable limits. Alpha values are 0.81 for adults and 0.86 for older adults. The variances of the 58.5% of the adults sample and 63.9% of the older adults sample are explained in Exploratory FA. Model fits (CFI) are satisfactory ( > 0.95) in both samples; but RMSEA is poor in the older adults sample (0.166) whereas it is acceptable (0.073) in the adults sample. Known groups validity and discriminant analyses are satisfactory in both adults and older adults. CONCLUSION: The WHO-5 Turkish version has a good measurement capacity, internal consistency and good model fits in both samples. The error values in the older adults group suggest that the results when testing older adults should be interpreted with caution. Cambridge University Press 2019-07-01 /pmc/articles/PMC6609969/ /pubmed/32800004 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1463423619000343 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Eser, Erhan Çevik, Celalettin Baydur, Hakan Güneş, Soner Esgin, Tayfun Alperen Öztekin, Çağlar Söğüt Eker, Esen Gümüşsoy, Ufuk Eser, Gün Baris Özyurt, Beyhan Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the WHO-5, in adults and older adults for its use in primary care settings |
title | Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the WHO-5, in adults and older adults for its use in primary care settings |
title_full | Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the WHO-5, in adults and older adults for its use in primary care settings |
title_fullStr | Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the WHO-5, in adults and older adults for its use in primary care settings |
title_full_unstemmed | Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the WHO-5, in adults and older adults for its use in primary care settings |
title_short | Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the WHO-5, in adults and older adults for its use in primary care settings |
title_sort | reliability and validity of the turkish version of the who-5, in adults and older adults for its use in primary care settings |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6609969/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32800004 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1463423619000343 |
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