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Utility of CT and MRI in assessment of mandibular involvement in oral cavity cancer()
OBJECTIVE: Oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) may present with early invasion of mandibular bone. Preoperative planning of surgery is essential considering patient's postoperative quality of life. Our purpose was to evaluate the efficacy of computer tomography scan (CT) and magnetic reso...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
KeAi Publishing
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6617213/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31334484 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wjorl.2019.02.001 |
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author | Nae, Andreea O'Leary, Gerard Feeley, Linda Fives, Cassie Fitzgerald, Brendan Chiriac, Elena Sheahan, Patrick |
author_facet | Nae, Andreea O'Leary, Gerard Feeley, Linda Fives, Cassie Fitzgerald, Brendan Chiriac, Elena Sheahan, Patrick |
author_sort | Nae, Andreea |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: Oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) may present with early invasion of mandibular bone. Preoperative planning of surgery is essential considering patient's postoperative quality of life. Our purpose was to evaluate the efficacy of computer tomography scan (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in detecting mandibular bone involvement in oral SCC. METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted on 98 patients with SCC of floor of mouth, lower alveolus and retromolar trigone operated on with curative intent. Preoperative CT and MRI scans were re-reviewed by a consultant radiologist and original histology slides were re-reviewed by 3 pathologists. RESULTS: Forty-five patients were included in the final study. Combined CT and MRI had a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 72%. CONCLUSION: The results suggest that combined CT and MRI have diagnostic utility in detecting mandibular invasion by oral cancer, but with a significant false positive rate. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6617213 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | KeAi Publishing |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66172132019-07-22 Utility of CT and MRI in assessment of mandibular involvement in oral cavity cancer() Nae, Andreea O'Leary, Gerard Feeley, Linda Fives, Cassie Fitzgerald, Brendan Chiriac, Elena Sheahan, Patrick World J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg Research Paper OBJECTIVE: Oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) may present with early invasion of mandibular bone. Preoperative planning of surgery is essential considering patient's postoperative quality of life. Our purpose was to evaluate the efficacy of computer tomography scan (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in detecting mandibular bone involvement in oral SCC. METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted on 98 patients with SCC of floor of mouth, lower alveolus and retromolar trigone operated on with curative intent. Preoperative CT and MRI scans were re-reviewed by a consultant radiologist and original histology slides were re-reviewed by 3 pathologists. RESULTS: Forty-five patients were included in the final study. Combined CT and MRI had a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 72%. CONCLUSION: The results suggest that combined CT and MRI have diagnostic utility in detecting mandibular invasion by oral cancer, but with a significant false positive rate. KeAi Publishing 2019-03-22 /pmc/articles/PMC6617213/ /pubmed/31334484 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wjorl.2019.02.001 Text en © 2019 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Research Paper Nae, Andreea O'Leary, Gerard Feeley, Linda Fives, Cassie Fitzgerald, Brendan Chiriac, Elena Sheahan, Patrick Utility of CT and MRI in assessment of mandibular involvement in oral cavity cancer() |
title | Utility of CT and MRI in assessment of mandibular involvement in oral cavity cancer() |
title_full | Utility of CT and MRI in assessment of mandibular involvement in oral cavity cancer() |
title_fullStr | Utility of CT and MRI in assessment of mandibular involvement in oral cavity cancer() |
title_full_unstemmed | Utility of CT and MRI in assessment of mandibular involvement in oral cavity cancer() |
title_short | Utility of CT and MRI in assessment of mandibular involvement in oral cavity cancer() |
title_sort | utility of ct and mri in assessment of mandibular involvement in oral cavity cancer() |
topic | Research Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6617213/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31334484 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wjorl.2019.02.001 |
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